1. Installation
npm install
It is recommended to use npm to install, it can be used better with the webpack packaging tool.
npm i element-ui -S
ps: Some will report an error at this step, the error message is as follows, as far as I know, it may be due to the wrong version, you can install it with another version, if you encounter other reasons, you can add
PS D:\project\vueProject\demo-code-vue3> npm i element-ui -S
npm ERR! code ERESOLVE
npm ERR! ERESOLVE unable to resolve dependency tree
npm ERR!
npm ERR! While resolving: [email protected]
npm ERR! Found: [email protected]
npm ERR! node_modules/vue
npm ERR! vue@"^3.0.0" from the root project
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Could not resolve dependency:
npm ERR! peer vue@"^2.5.17" from [email protected]
npm ERR! node_modules/element-ui
npm ERR! element-ui@"*" from the root project
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Fix the upstream dependency conflict, or retry
npm ERR! this command with --force, or --legacy-peer-deps
npm ERR! to accept an incorrect (and potentially broken) dependency resolution.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! See D:\csInstall\csNode\node_cache\eresolve-report.txt for a full report.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! D:\csInstall\csNode\node_cache\_logs\2022-12-26T01_50_02_749Z-debug-0.log
2. There are two ways to import:
① Complete introduction:
Write the following in main.js:
import Vue from 'vue';
import ElementUI from 'element-ui';
import 'element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css';
import App from './App.vue';
Vue.use(ElementUI);
new Vue({
el: '#app',
render: h => h(App)
});
ps: The above code completes the introduction of Element. It should be noted that style files need to be imported separately.
②Introduction on demand:
Only import the required components to achieve the purpose of reducing the project size:
First, install babel-plugin-component:
npm install babel-plugin-component -D
Then, modify .babelrc to:
{
"presets": [["es2015", {
"modules": false }]],
"plugins": [
[
"component",
{
"libraryName": "element-ui",
"styleLibraryName": "theme-chalk"
}
]
]
}
Next, if you only want to introduce some components, such as Button and Select, you need to write the following content in main.js:
import Vue from 'vue';
import {
Button, Select } from 'element-ui';
import App from './App.vue';
Vue.component(Button.name, Button);
Vue.component(Select.name, Select);
/* 或写为
* Vue.use(Button)
* Vue.use(Select)
*/
new Vue({
el: '#app',
render: h => h(App)
});
Complete component list and import method (the complete component list is subject to components.json)
import Vue from 'vue';
import {
Pagination,
Dialog,
Autocomplete,
Dropdown,
DropdownMenu,
DropdownItem,
Menu,
Submenu,
MenuItem,
MenuItemGroup,
Input,
InputNumber,
Radio,
RadioGroup,
RadioButton,
Checkbox,
CheckboxButton,
CheckboxGroup,
Switch,
Select,
Option,
OptionGroup,
Button,
ButtonGroup,
Table,
TableColumn,
DatePicker,
TimeSelect,
TimePicker,
Popover,
Tooltip,
Breadcrumb,
BreadcrumbItem,
Form,
FormItem,
Tabs,
TabPane,
Tag,
Tree,
Alert,
Slider,
Icon,
Row,
Col,
Upload,
Progress,
Spinner,
Badge,
Card,
Rate,
Steps,
Step,
Carousel,
CarouselItem,
Collapse,
CollapseItem,
Cascader,
ColorPicker,
Transfer,
Container,
Header,
Aside,
Main,
Footer,
Timeline,
TimelineItem,
Link,
Divider,
Image,
Calendar,
Backtop,
PageHeader,
CascaderPanel,
Loading,
MessageBox,
Message,
Notification
} from 'element-ui';
Vue.use(Pagination);
Vue.use(Dialog);
Vue.use(Autocomplete);
Vue.use(Dropdown);
Vue.use(DropdownMenu);
Vue.use(DropdownItem);
Vue.use(Menu);
Vue.use(Submenu);
Vue.use(MenuItem);
Vue.use(MenuItemGroup);
Vue.use(Input);
Vue.use(InputNumber);
Vue.use(Radio);
Vue.use(RadioGroup);
Vue.use(RadioButton);
Vue.use(Checkbox);
Vue.use(CheckboxButton);
Vue.use(CheckboxGroup);
Vue.use(Switch);
Vue.use(Select);
Vue.use(Option);
Vue.use(OptionGroup);
Vue.use(Button);
Vue.use(ButtonGroup);
Vue.use(Table);
Vue.use(TableColumn);
Vue.use(DatePicker);
Vue.use(TimeSelect);
Vue.use(TimePicker);
Vue.use(Popover);
Vue.use(Tooltip);
Vue.use(Breadcrumb);
Vue.use(BreadcrumbItem);
Vue.use(Form);
Vue.use(FormItem);
Vue.use(Tabs);
Vue.use(TabPane);
Vue.use(Tag);
Vue.use(Tree);
Vue.use(Alert);
Vue.use(Slider);
Vue.use(Icon);
Vue.use(Row);
Vue.use(Col);
Vue.use(Upload);
Vue.use(Progress);
Vue.use(Spinner);
Vue.use(Badge);
Vue.use(Card);
Vue.use(Rate);
Vue.use(Steps);
Vue.use(Step);
Vue.use(Carousel);
Vue.use(CarouselItem);
Vue.use(Collapse);
Vue.use(CollapseItem);
Vue.use(Cascader);
Vue.use(ColorPicker);
Vue.use(Transfer);
Vue.use(Container);
Vue.use(Header);
Vue.use(Aside);
Vue.use(Main);
Vue.use(Footer);
Vue.use(Timeline);
Vue.use(TimelineItem);
Vue.use(Link);
Vue.use(Divider);
Vue.use(Image);
Vue.use(Calendar);
Vue.use(Backtop);
Vue.use(PageHeader);
Vue.use(CascaderPanel);
Vue.use(Loading.directive);
Vue.prototype.$loading = Loading.service;
Vue.prototype.$msgbox = MessageBox;
Vue.prototype.$alert = MessageBox.alert;
Vue.prototype.$confirm = MessageBox.confirm;
Vue.prototype.$prompt = MessageBox.prompt;
Vue.prototype.$notify = Notification;
Vue.prototype.$message = Message;
Encountered error 1:
warning in ./src/plugins/element.js
"export 'default' (imported as 'Vue') was not found in 'vue'
Solution:
Open the file that reported the error: put
import Vue from 'vue';
Change to:
import {
createApp} from 'vue';
let Vue = createApp();
After modification, the warning disappeared.
Reason: In the new version of vuecli, Vue is no longer exported. Need to use the CreateApp method instead.
If you encounter other errors, welcome to leave a message to exchange, I am Xiaobai, welcome to discuss and learn together!