Practical Linux - Group Management and Authority Management

group management

Each file in Linux has the concepts of owner , group , and other groups .

  1. File/directory owner, generally the owner of a file is the user who created the file.

  1. The group of the file/directory, the group of the general file is the group of the user who created the file.

  1. Other groups of the file/directory, except the owner of the file and users of all groups, other users of the system are other groups of the file.

drwxrwxrw-. 2 root root 4096 2月 2 14:12 super.txt
权限  硬链接数  文件所有者 文件所在组  文件大小  最后修改时间  文件名   

Change file owner:

chown 新文件所有者 原件名

Modify the group where the file is located:

chgrp 新文件所在组 原件名

Modify both together:

chown 新文件所有者:新文件所在组 原文件
-r : 可以将目录中的文件进行递归修改

authority management

rwx421

Apply to file:

r : 代表可以读取,查看
w : 可以修改,但不能删除文件,要删除文件,需要对文件有写权限
x : 可以被执行

Act on the directory:

r : 可以读取查看目录内的内容
w : 可以创建、删除、重命名目录
x : 可以进入该目录

Modify file permissions

The first

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Origin blog.csdn.net/2301_76354366/article/details/128849527