On November 26, 2018, the Ministry of Justice formulated the "Smart Prison Technical Specification SFT0028-2018" and officially promulgated and implemented it on January 1, 2019. Computing, big data, artificial intelligence and other new information technologies are deeply integrated with various prison services to form an application system with scientific and unified standards, comprehensive and accurate data information, flexible and popular business applications, and intelligent and efficient research and early warning.
The current problems encountered by the judiciary include:
1. The storage of business data is scattered, and the efficiency of data query is low, which seriously affects the quality and efficiency of supervision work.
2. There is a lack of unified planning, and the "chimney-like - solitary bird-like" situation is serious.
3. The lack of unified data standards and specifications is not conducive to data sharing, management and utilization.
4. There is a lack of unified planning, and the "chimney and island" is serious. 5.
The lack of unified data standards is not conducive to data sharing, management, and utilization.
The value of data resources that has been accumulated in the system.
The problems to be solved by the judicial big data platform include:
1. All kinds of data in the prison are stored in the form of isolated islands in various business system libraries. The primary problem of the big data application platform is to solve the data from Where does it come from, and how to manage it. In prison work, there are multiple business systems such as the prison administration system, penalty execution system, education reform system, labor reform system, life sanitation system, and prison investigation system. A large amount of business data is generated, and the construction of a big data application platform first needs to build a data fusion aggregation platform, which integrates and aggregates different types of data from these different business systems, builds an integrated data center, breaks the pattern of data islands, and effectively supports data decision-making Analytical applications.
2. Build a storage and computing platform to gather data resources. On the one hand, it is used to store business system data collected from various business systems. On the other hand, it supports criminal information databases, police information databases, employee information databases, law enforcement information databases, spatial geographic The construction needs of information resource bases such as information bases.
3. By building a unified prison data standard, realize the unified management of prison internal and external data quality, realize data quality inspection, metadata management, data blood relationship analysis, data impact analysis and other functions, and ensure access to large data resource pools through data governance The data in the database are all data that meet the quality requirements. It is not only necessary to base itself on the present, but also to focus on the future, and use data theory to ensure that future data mining and analysis can achieve good results.
4. Based on the available data information of the whole system and business of the prison, build a leadership cockpit, visually present the data analysis results, build application themes including but not limited to prison door dynamics, comprehensive situation, key criminal portraits, criminal maps, etc., to supervise the prison area Dynamic perception of safety risks, timely discovery of prison safety risks and issuing early warnings, completely changing the state of hindsight in past emergencies in prisons, strongly supporting prison safety management, and providing adequate protection for prison property and police personal safety in a timely manner .
Judicial big data related models:
Use value of judicial big data platform:
1. Saving prison administration and management costs. Using big data as a means to comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of prison comprehensive business management, reduce redundant working environments, optimize prison work procedures, save police costs, and reduce administrative expenditures.
2. Promote the sharing of information resources and the business collaboration of relevant judicial departments. Through the network platform, the basic data of various departments of the prison has been preliminarily shared, and the monitoring signals of key positions in the prison have been connected to the monitoring room of the armed police stationed in the prison, which has strengthened the joint combat capability; Business work linkage. Resource sharing and data comparison with the public security department can dig out fugitives who are still wanted.
3. Informatization polishes the window to social civilization. Effectively enhancing China's international image and influence in terms of democracy and the rule of law and safeguarding human rights is the essence of prison informatization construction.
Big data mining enterprise service platform
