Optimization summary:
- full value match
- optimal left prefix rule
- Don't do calculations on the index
- The column to the right of the range condition is invalid
- Try to use covering index to reduce select *
- Do not use inequality on index fields
- Do not judge null on the index field
- The index field uses like and does not start with a wildcard
- Index field strings should be enclosed in single quotes
- Do not use or for index fields