PHP 8.0.3 + Apache 2.4 + MySQL 8.0
foreword
The computer configuration used in this blog is as follows
/*------------------------------------------------------
服务器型号：DELL R710
CPU：E5530 * 2
RAM：16GB DDR3 1333 Mhz ECC
硬盘：320GB SATA *4 （组RAID 10）
阵列卡：H700
SystemOS：Windows Server Datacenter 2019 with GUI
-------------------------------------------------------*/
Through this blog you can complete the installation of MySQL 8.0.23, Apache 2.4 and PHP 8.0.3.
And be able to complete the basic configuration between these components, allowing your website/service to complete database access, accessing your website through other computers, and solving cross-domain problems.
MySQL 8.0.23 installation
download
Go to the official website to download: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
The current latest version is MySQL 8.0.23
There are two installation methods on Windows, one is to decompress the zip compressed file and then configure it, and the other is to install it with a graphical interface.
Here choose the first method to install:
After the download is complete, it is transmitted to the server through the FTP service.
Install
unzip Program Files/MySQLinto
Add a mysql.inifile called and add the following content to the file
[mysql]
# 设置mysql客户端默认字符集
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
#设置3306端口
port = 3306
# 设置mysql的安装目录
basedir=path
# 设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录
datadir=path\data
# 允许最大连接数
max_connections=200
# 服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集
character-set-server=utf8
# 创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎
default-storage-engine=INNODB
The path should correspond to your actual installation path
Configure environment variables
In the Windows Server DC version (I guess it is the same in Windows 10)
My Computer--"Right-click Properties--"Advanced System Settings--"Environment Variables
Add a new record in the system environment variable , the content is as follows (the last one,It must be the bin directory in your installation path）：
Initialize MySQL
After that, initialize MySQL
Open CMD as an administrator in the installation path
mysqld --initialize --console
Note that a temporary password will be generated here, copy it out
Find a reference picture (I didn’t take a screenshot here)
the temporary password after the colon of this localhost
Next, install MySQL
mysqld --install mysql
Start MySQL without error
net start mysql
Here you need to change the password after the first installation is complete
mysql -u root -p
Log in with your initial password at this time
Change the password with the following command
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '你要设置的新的密码';
flush privileges;
Log out and log in with the new password.
So far, MySQL is installed
PHP8.0.3 installation
download
Go to the official website to download https://windows.php.net/download
Remember to downloadThread SafeVersion, otherwise the Apache service cannot be connected later
After the download is complete, upload it to the server through the FTP service
Here I recommend decompressing the file directly into Program File (the name of the folder here is not the name after decompression this time, because the original installation is the none Thread Safe version, so when I configured the Apache server, I found that the necessary components were missing. , I searched online for a long time but didn’t say it was a version problem, until I saw a post on Stack Overflow about how to configure PHP and Apache servers, then I knew it was a version problem)
Install
Change php.ini.developmentthe file name of the file php.ini(it is recommended to copy and back up php.ini.developmentthe file first) 
and then open CMD in the decompression path, and run the following command
php.exe -v
The version number will be output here, indicating that it can be run
Configure environment variables
Add the decompression path to the environment variable 
, restart the computer, start the CMD window under a random path, and run the following command
php -v
Output the version number, which indicates that PHP has been installed correctly
Apache 2.4 installation
download
Go to the official website to download: https://www.apachelounge.com/download/
Choose 64-bit for installation here (it’s not true that someone’s server is running a 32-bit system...)
It is the option of Apache 2.4.46 Win64
Install
After the download is complete, unzip the file
Note, there are two decompression methods here, one is to find a random place to decompress, and the other is to directly decompress to the root directory of the C drive.
Here I recommend decompressing directly to the root directory of the C drive. The easiest way is to run the Apache server without modifying the configuration file. It is very suitable for novices to operate. As for the problem of taking up space on the C drive...my server has only one partition, so don't worry about it question.
The content of the directory after decompression is as follows (sorry I forgot to take a screenshot...)
/*-------------------------------
* Apache24 文件夹
* -- Win64 VS16 -- 其他文件
* ReadMe.txt txt文件
-------------------------------*/
There are steps in the ReadMe.txt here to guide us to install and configure the Apache server.
Apache24Copy this folder directly to the root directory of the C drive here .
It doesn't matter if you don't want to copy the folder to the root of the C drive.
Apache24\conf\httpd.confWe open the file with a text editor
Search for Define SRVROOT, and then change the address to your installation directory.One thing to pay attention to here! ! ! Be sure to replace "" in your installation path with "/", otherwise it will be invalid! ! !
start up
Enter your installation directory, == start CMD with administrator status ==, enter the following command
httpd.exe -k install
Successfully set up automatic operation at startup
At this time, use the shortcut key Win + R to enter service.msc to open the service
If you see Apache2.4 and the startup type is automatic, it means that the automatic operation setting at startup has been completed.
We can see a feather icon in the taskbar.
Double-click the icon to open the Apache monitor, where you can control the start, stop and restart of the Apache server.
The interface is shown in the figure below:
test
Enter localhost in the address of the browser and press Enter to display It Works! , indicating that the installation was successful!
into our own pages
We can replace the index.html in htdocs in the installation directory with our own web content, and then we can access it with a browser.
Configure Apache, PHP, MySQL
<OS 10013> An attempt was made to access a socket in a manner not permitted by the access privileges
When I installed the boot self-starting service, this error occurred, and the content of the prompt was
make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80
Because IIS is installed on my server, port 80 has been occupied.
Here we need to open the Apache configuration file.
The configuration file is conf/httpd.conf in the installation directory
After opening, find Listen 80, here change 80 to 88 or other unoccupied ports, I changed the configuration here to port 88
Save it, and then install the auto-run service at startup.
After that, restart the Apache service in the Apache monitor, visit localhost:88 in the browser, and find that it can run, and the problem is solved!
Apache cannot be accessed by other computers except this machine
There are two steps here. First, open the Apache configuration file and find the following:
<Directory>
Require local
</Directory>
Change Require local to Require all granted.
If your configuration file does not contain this content, but deny or something, change that line to Require all granted.
The second step, firewall settings
Control Panel--"Windows Firewall--"Advanced Settings
clickinbound rules,Thennew rule.
Select port, next step, select TCP, inspecific local portFinally, fill in the port of the Apache service you set (Listen in the Apache configuration file), and then go to the next step and finish. Restart the computer, problem solved.
Let Apache support PHP
The first step is to modify the php.ini file and extension_dirchange the latter to your installation path and add "/ext"
Also, you can add some modules according to your own needs (this is my added module, which is the ones with ";" removed)
extension=bz2
extension=curl
;extension=ffi
;extension=ftp
extension=fileinfo
extension=gd
extension=gettext
;extension=gmp
extension=intl
;extension=imap
;extension=ldap
extension=mbstring
;extension=exif ; Must be after mbstring as it depends on it
extension=mysqli
;extension=oci8_12c ; Use with Oracle Database 12c Instant Client
extension=odbc
extension=openssl
extension=pdo_firebird
extension=pdo_mysql
extension=pdo_oci
;extension=pdo_odbc
;extension=pdo_pgsql
extension=pdo_sqlite
;extension=pgsql
;extension=shmop
Note here! ! !
If your website involves the operation of MySQL and you don't want the following screen to appear,
please be sure to remove the semicolon in front of extension=openssland ! extension=mysqli! !
The second step is to modify the Apache configuration file
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>
更改为
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
</IfModule>
Insert the following content at the appropriate position you think (insert at the end of all LoadModule)
#php support
LoadModule php_module "PATH/php8apache2_4.dll"
<IfModule dir_module>
PHPIniDir "PATH/"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-source .phps
</IfModule>
Note that here is a space followed by .phpPATH is your installation path
Also unlock several Modules
Image Source:
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41189458/article/details/113624155?utm_term=apache24配置php8&utm_medium=distribute.pc_aggpage_search_result.none-task-blog-2allsobaiduweb~default-0-113624155&spm=3001.4430
Add cross-domain (not adding this will affect access to the database)
After these configurations are complete, save and restart the server.
Summarize
It took me a whole week to install the Apache server this time. From Mac to Windows, I stepped on a lot of pits, but I didn't finish the pits. When you have configured to this step according to the steps, you can happily hang your website on the computer that has just been configured.
There is no end to technology. I hope you will face up to difficulties and solve various problems in the future. This article is just the beginning. I hope you will continue to work hard. come on! ! ! Technician! ! !
I hope all the gods can correct me in the comment area! ! !