The first Flutter demo (1)
Refer to the flutter official website to implement the first Flutter application. Part 1: Implementing an infinitely looping list
Function introduction of the first part:
Created a Flutter app from scratch;
- Write Dart code;
- Use an external third-party library (package);
- Tried hot reload during development;
- Implemented a stateful widget;
- A lazy loaded, infinite scrolling list is created.
Effect diagram:
All codes are in main.dart,
main.dart code is as follows:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:english_words/english_words.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Welcome to Flutter',
home: RandomWords(),
);
}
}
// #docregion RandomWordsState, RWS-class-only
class RandomWordsState extends State<RandomWords> {
final _suggestions = <WordPair>[];
final _biggerFont = const TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0);
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Startup Name Generator'),
),
body: _buildSuggestions(),
);
}
/*构造器:此方法构建显示建议单词对的 ListView*/
Widget _buildSuggestions() {
return ListView.builder(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
itemBuilder: (context, i) {
/*1 偶数行会执行_buildRow添加单词;奇数行会添加分割线*/
if (i.isOdd) {
return Divider();
}
/*2*/
final index = i ~/ 2; /*3*/
if (index >= _suggestions.length) {
_suggestions.addAll(generateWordPairs().take(10)); /*4*/
}
return _buildRow(_suggestions[index]);
});
}
/*每行listview样式*/
Widget _buildRow(WordPair pair) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(
pair.asPascalCase,
style: _biggerFont,
),
);
}
}
// #docregion RandomWords
class RandomWords extends StatefulWidget {
@override
RandomWordsState createState() => RandomWordsState();
}
Complete project download link:
click to download