Power principle analysis, waveform analysis, stress calculation, circuit layout

1. Analysis of working mode of Flyback converter;

2. Flyback key waveform analysis;

3. RCD absorption circuit design and switch tube stress;

4. Look at the wiring points from the noise loop.

5. Based on the actual project, the original flyback switching power supply video tutorial exposure

Modal Analysis of Flyback Converter

ON: The switch tube is turned on, the primary side of the transformer is charged, the diode is turned off, and the load is powered by the output filter capacitor.

OFF: The switch tube is turned off, the diode is turned on, and the energy stored in the transformer is transmitted to the load side through the diode.

Basic input and output relationship:

Ideally the switching waveform

Key Waveform Analysis of Flyback Converter

Analysis of MOS DS Voltage Waveform in DCM Working Mode

Analysis of MOS DS Voltage Waveform in CCM Working Mode

Analysis of MOS DS Voltage Waveform in CCM Working Mode

Waveform Analysis of Current Spike on Switch Tube

Waveform Analysis of Current Spikes on Switching Tubes (1)

After the switch tube is turned off, the secondary side of the transformer is clamped for the output voltage Vo. At this time, the voltage across the parasitic capacitor Cp is nVo, and the direction is negative up and positive down. When the switch tube is turned on, the Cp capacitor discharges. The parasitic inductance and the input voltage form a resonant circuit, thereby forming the peak current (resonant current).

Waveform Analysis of Current Spike on Switching Tube (2)

Waveform Analysis of Current Spike on Switching Tube (3)

Design of RCD Passive Snubber Circuit

Stress Analysis of Switching Devices

Main switch tube S1 voltage stress:

Rectifier diode D1 voltage stress:

Flyback noise circuit and layout requirements

Common Flyback Converter Topologies

Flyback is noise in converter

Single-point grounding to avoid coupling between loops

Use high-frequency capacitors to reduce loop area

Further reduce high-frequency noise by wiring

Ground impedance is further reduced by wiring

 

[The above information is compiled and released by Aibo Testing. If there is any discrepancy, please correct it in time. If there is any quotation, please indicate the source. Welcome to discuss together. We have been paying attention to its development! Focus: CCC/SRRC/CTA/operator warehousing]

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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_47371464/article/details/130848071