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As we all know, automated testing is a topic that software testing enthusiasts have explored all their lives. In my opinion, as long as you do a good job of interface testing, your automated testing is at least half successful.
At the request of some enthusiastic readers, today I will learn about the basic usage of the python interface testing library-Requests and practice it, hoping to help you quickly get started with interface testing.
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What are Requests?
Simply put, Requests is a python library that encapsulates http/https requests.
How to install Requests?
Easier, pip Dafa is good:
pip install requests
How to use Requests?
get request sample code
import requests
test = requests.get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(test)
console output
<Response [200]>
Process finished with exit code 0
Congratulations, we successfully sent the first get request to the Baidu homepage. The return value of requests.get is a Response object, and it can be clearly seen that the returned status code is 200 .
post request sample code
This time let's simulate a post request with parameters.
import requests
test = requests.post(url='http://47.106.10.19:5098/api/login',
json={'username': 'test', 'password': 'test'}).text
print(test)
console output
{
''''
省略
''''
"status": "ok"
}
Process finished with exit code 0
The requested address is the login interface of the test platform experience address , and the requested parameters are data in json format, including the correct account number and password.
After taking the text attribute of the returned Response object , you can clearly see that the status in the data returned by the interface is ok , which means the login is successful.
Summarize
After going through this article, I believe that everyone has a basic understanding of the Requests library, and we will see you in the next issue for more exciting content.
If the article is helpful to you, remember to like, bookmark, and add attention. I will share some dry goods from time to time...
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