package com.itheima.d1_fileClone;
import java.io.*;
public class DirectoryCopy {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
copyDirectory(new File("F:\\one"),new File("G:\\"));
}
public static void copyDirectory(File oriFile, File newFile) throws Exception {
//先找到文件目录:有这个目录,不是空的
if (oriFile!=null && oriFile.isDirectory()){
//目标位置,创建目录
File newPath = new File(newFile,oriFile.getName());
newPath.mkdirs();
//得到目录下的所有文件
File[] files = oriFile.listFiles();
//先判断文件是不是空的,再遍历文件
if (files!=null){
for (File fileEach:files){
if (fileEach.isFile()){
copyFile(fileEach,new File(newPath,fileEach.getName()));
}else {
copyDirectory(fileEach,newPath);
}
//文件如果是 文件类型就复制,文件夹就递归
}
}
}
else {
System.out.println("没有这个文件夹,路径错误!");
}
}
public static void copyFile(File InpFile,File OutFile) throws Exception {
//单纯复制文件
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(OutFile);
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(InpFile);
//得到两个流:输入输出
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (is.read(buffer)!=-1){
os.write(buffer);
}
System.out.println("该文件复制完毕");
//while复制
os.close();
is.close();
//复制完了就关了is 和 os
}
}
Two functions: One gets all the files in the original directory and traverses them. If it is judged to be a file, it calls the function of copying the file. If it is not a file (folder), it needs to recurse. The other is the file copy function.
When I wrote it myself while (is.read(buffer)!=-1), the line was written as while (is.read(buffer)!=0) and the effect was directly reversed. The result was that the first file copied was very large. , cannot be opened.
So I searched for the read function of the byte input stream:
It means that after reading to the end, it will return -1
It’s really important to check the documentation, so I’ll write it here