## introduce
When writing JavaScript code, we often need to get the current date and time. In this article, we'll look at several ways to get the current time and format it yyyymmddhhmmss
as a string.
Method 1: Use the Date object
In JavaScript, we can use Date
the object to get the current date and time. Here is a sample code:
const now = new Date();
const year = now.getFullYear();
const month = ('0' + (now.getMonth() + 1)).slice(-2);
const day = ('0' + now.getDate()).slice(-2);
const hours = ('0' + now.getHours()).slice(-2);
const minutes = ('0' + now.getMinutes()).slice(-2);
const seconds = ('0' + now.getSeconds()).slice(-2);
const formattedTime = year + month + day + hours + minutes + seconds;
In the code above, we use the getFullYear
, getMonth
, getDate
, getHours
, getMinutes
and getSeconds
functions to get the year, month, day, hour, minute, and second. Then, we use slice
the function to convert all these values to two digits and concatenate them into a string.
Method 2: Use moment.js
Moment.js is a popular JavaScript date library that provides many date and time manipulation methods. Here is a sample code:
const moment = require('moment');
const formattedTime = moment().format('YYYYMMDDHHmmss');
In the code above, we format
format the current time yyyymmddhhmmss
as of the moment.js library.
Method 3: Use Intl.DateTimeFormat
Intl.DateTimeFormat is a built-in JavaScript date library that provides methods for localizing and formatting dates. Here is a sample code:
const options = { year: 'numeric', month: '2-digit', day: '2-digit', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit', second: '2-digit', hour12: false };
const formattedTime = new Intl.DateTimeFormat('en-US', options).format(new Date()).replace(/[^0-9]/g, '');
In the above code, we use Intl.DateTimeFormat to format the current time, and use regular expressions to replace all non-numeric characters with empty strings to generate a string yyyymmddhhmmss
of .
Method 4: Use day.js
day.js is a lightweight JavaScript date library that provides many date and time manipulation methods. Here is a sample code:
const dayjs = require('dayjs');
const formattedTime = dayjs().format('YYYYMMDDHHmmss');
In the above code, we format
format the current time yyyymmddhhmmss
as of the day.js library.
Method five: use toLocaleString
In JavaScript, we can use toLocaleString
the function to get the localized date and time. Here is a sample code:
const now = new Date();
const formattedTime = now.toLocaleString('en-US', {year: 'numeric', month: '2-digit', day: '2-digit', hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit', second: '2-digit'}).replace(/[^\\d]/g, '');
In the code above, we use toLocaleString
the function to get the localized date and time, and use a regular expression to replace all non-numeric characters with empty strings to produce yyyymmddhhmmss
a string of .
Method 6: Use String.prototype.padStart
In JavaScript, we can use padStart
the function to pad a numeric string to a specified length. Here is a sample code:
const now = new Date();
const year = now.getFullYear();
const month = String(now.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
const day = String(now.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
const hours = String(now.getHours()).padStart(2, '0');
const minutes = String(now.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
const seconds = String(now.getSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
const formattedTime = year + month + day + hours + minutes + seconds;
In the above code, we used padStart
the function to pad all the strings of numbers to two digits and concatenate them into one string to produce yyyymmddhhmmss
the string of .
in conclusion
You now know six ways to get the current time in JavaScript and format it yyyymmddhhmmss
as a string. Choose the best method for your coding project and start writing better JavaScript code!