Recently, when injecting in the Static static method, a null pointer exception is reported, and the error is shown in the following figure:
Read the explanation of an article:
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_35676504/article/details/114097611?utm_source=app&app_version=5.3.1&utm_source=app
The code has been modified, using annotations and set methods to inject, as shown in the figure below:
In summary, there are three solutions:
1. Add @Autowire to the constructor
@Component
public class JwtUtils {
@Resource
static
private RedisService redisService;
@Autowired
public JwtUtils(RedisService redisService) {
JwtUtils.redisService = redisService;
}
}
2. Use Set injection
@Component
public class JwtUtils {
static
private RedisService redisService;
@Autowired
public void setRedisService(RedisService redisService) {
JwtUtils.redisService = redisService;
}
3. Annotate with @PostConstruct
@Component
public class JwtUtils {
static
private RedisService staticRedisService;
private RedisService redisService;
/**
* 注释用于在完成依赖注入以后执行任何初始化之后需要执行的方法。必须在类投入使用之前调用此方法。
*/
@PostConstruct
public void beforeInit() {
staticRedisService = redisService;
}
}
4. Pass the value directly (quote mapper as an example)
@Component
public class JwtUtils {
//不用注入、不用赋值等方式,直接传值
public static String handleDesensitizationMobile(MemberMapper memberMapper,String mobile) {
MemberMapper member = memberMapper;
String result = member.selectById(memberShiroVO.getId()).getAccount();
return result;
}
}