Article directory
foreword
$emit
When passing data from child components to parent components, there are mainly the following three types of situations
1. Only subcomponents pass values (single, multiple)
Writing method 1: (free style)
// child组件,在子组件中触发事件
this.$emit('handleFather', '子参数1','子参数2','子参数3')
// father组件,在父组件中引用子组件
<child @handleFather="handleFather"></child>
<script>
export default {
components: {
child,
}
methods: {
handleFather(param1,param2,param3) {
console.log(param) //
}
}
}
</script>
Parse:
- Only subcomponents pass values;
- Note that @ reference function does not need to add "brackets";
- The value passed by the child component corresponds to the parameter of the parent component method one by one.
Writing method 2: (arguments writing method)
// child组件,在子组件中触发事件并传多个参数
this.$emit('handleFather', param1, param2,)
//father组件,在父组件中引用子组件
<child @handleFather="handleFather(arguments)"></child>
<script>
export default {
components: {
child,
}
methods: {
handleFather(param) {
console.log(param[0]) //获取param1的值
console.log(param[1]) //获取param2的值
}
}
}
</script>
Parse:
- Only subcomponents pass values;
- Note that the @reference function adds the "arguments" value;
- Print out the array form of the value passed by the subcomponent.
2. The child component passes the value, and the parent component also passes the value
Writing method one:
// child组件,在子组件中触发事件
this.$emit('handleFather', '子参数对象')
//father组件,在父组件中引用子组件
<child @handleFather="handleFather($event, fatherParam)"></child>
<script>
export default {
components: {
child,
}
methods: {
handleFather(childObj, fatherParam) {
console.log(childObj) // 打印子组件参数(对象)
console.log(fatherParam) // 父组件参数
}
}
}
</script>
Writing method two:
// child组件,在子组件中触发事件并传多个参数
this.$emit('handleFather', param1, param2,)
//father组件,在父组件中引用子组件
<child @handleFather="handleFather(arguments, fatherParam)"></child>
<script>
export default {
components: {
child,
}
methods: {
handleFather(childParam, fatherParam) {
console.log(childParam) //获取arguments数组参数
console.log(fatherParam) //获取fatherParam
}
}
}
</script>
Summarize:
- Only subcomponents pass parameters, @ call method does not use "brackets"
- Special use "
arguments
" and "$event
", arguments
Get an array of subparameters$event
Get a custom object that satisfies passing multiple parameters