Problem: After the Vue project is packaged and deployed on the Nginx server, a 404 problem occurs after refreshing the page.
Reason: After the single-page application is loaded, the routing changes are handled by the browser, and the current link will be requested when refreshing, but Nginx cannot find the corresponding page.
Solution: Add the following configuration to the Nginx configuration file nginx.conf:
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
# Variable explanation
try_files fixed syntax
$uri refers to the home file (the path after the ip address, if it is 127.0.0.1/index/a.png, then refers to index/a.png)
$uri/ refers to the home folder
/ index.html Initiate a request to the ip/index.html address
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
try to parse the following 2 files/folders (automatically distinguish whether the path behind the IP is a file or a folder), $uri /$uri/,
if resolved, return the first one,
if not resolved, initiate a request jump to 127.0.0.1/index.html (the route must be real, otherwise an error will be reported)
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 8100;
server_name localhost;
charset utf-8;
location / {
root D:/deploy/web/http;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
charset utf-8;
location / {
root D:/deploy/gn/http;
index index.html index.htm;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
}
}