apt-get common commands
Advanced Packaging Tools (English: Advanced Packaging Tools, APT) is a package manager for Debian and its derivative distributions (eg: ubuntu).
apt-get Chinese parameter
usage:
apt-get [options] command apt-get [options] install|remove pkg1 [pkg2 ...]
apt-get [options] source pkg1 [pkg2 ...]
apt-get is a download Simple command line interface for installing packages. The most commonly used commands are update and install.
Commands:
update - get package list again
upgrade - make update
install - install new package
remove - remove package
autoremove - automatically remove all unused packages
purge - remove package and configuration file
source - download source code archive
build-dep - configure build dependencies for source packages
dist-upgrade - release upgrade
dselect-upgrade - update according to dselect selection
clean - clear downloaded archives
autoclean - clear old downloaded archives
check - verify that there are Broken dependencies
Options :
-h This help file.
-q output to log - no progress indication
-qq do not output information except errors
-d download only - do not install or extract archive
-s do not actually install. Simulate command execution
-y Assume yes to all queries, do not prompt
-f Try to fix broken system dependencies
-m If archive cannot be located, try to continue
-u Also display list of updated packages
-b Get source package and compile -V Display the detailed version number
-c=? Read this configuration file
-o=? Set custom configuration options, such as -o dir::cache=/tmp
Third, common examples of apt-get
apt-cache search packagename Search for packages
apt- cache show packagename Get information about the package, such as description, size, version, etc.
apt-get install packagename Install the package
apt-get install packagename --reinstall Reinstall the package
apt-get -f install Repair the installation "-f = --fix-missing ”
apt-get remove packagename Remove packages
apt-get remove packagename --purge Remove packages, including deleting configuration files, etc.
apt-get update Update sources
apt-get upgrade Update installed packages
apt-get dist-upgrade Upgrade the system
apt-get dselect-upgrade Use dselect to upgrade
apt-cache depends packagename Understand the use of dependencies
apt-cache rdepends packagename is to see which packages depend on the package
apt-get build-dep packagename Install the relevant compilation environment
apt-get source packagename Download the package source code
apt-get clean clean useless packages
apt-get autoclean clean useless packages
apt-get check check for broken dependencies