1, First install Python
Install dependencies:
apt-get install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel
1. Download the source code package. The download link below can be found directly on the official python website. If you want to install a higher version, replace it yourself
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.10/Python-2.7.10.tgz
2. Unzip the compressed package
tar xvf Python-2.7.10.tgz
3. Specify the installation path (the default path under Ubuntu is '/usr/local/bin/python2.7')
cd Python-2.7.10
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2
4. Compile and install
make
make install
5. Verification
root@ubuntu: python
Python 2.7.13 (default, May 8 2018, 22:51:39)
[GCC 5.4.0 20160609] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
6. Create a link to point to 2.7, and execute python to see that it has pointed to version 2.7
rm -f /usr/bin/python
ln -s /usr/local/python2/bin/python /usr/bin/python
2, install pip
1. Install pip, also go to the python official website to find the download link, you need two packages setup-tools and pip
wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/11/b6/abcb525026a4be042b486df43905d6893fb04f05aac21c32c638e939e447/pip-9.0.1.tar.gz#md5=35f01da33009719497f01a4ba69d63c9 wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/84/08/c01703c62d4eda7ae0c38deeb8adb864d0c90367a4c3e4299b917ac88a39/setup-tools-36.0.1.zip#md5=57fed189bd50ffc95bbc3ca38670834b
2. Unzip the compressed package
tar xvf pip-9.0.1 .tar.gz
unzip setup-tools-36.0.1.zip
3. Enter the respective directory and execute respectively
python setup.py install
4. After the installation is successful, create a soft link of pip
ln -s /usr/local/python2/bin/pip /usr/bin/pip
pip
3, Install tabula-py (depending on jdk1.7 or above, so you need to install jdk)
pip install tabula-py
4. Optimization
Modify pip to install from domestic mirror
vi ~ / .pip / pip.conf
If this file does not exist, create it and add the content
[global] #index-url=https://pypi.org/simple #Foreign mirror index-url=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ #阿里镜像 #index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple #清华镜像 [install] trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com
5，问题
1. pip install tabula-py
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting tabula-py
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/85/d6/f514e765dda3850f9df18ca63f2ae92ff3fe6bc195bdb536c35d8e52fcc6/tabula_py-1.1.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (10.9MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 10.9MB 1.7MB/s
Collecting numpy (from tabula-py)
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/60/47/b62c5b0ec89d53e6347ec2914fa250d0d6bef31dac113a74b819ef7ac324/numpy-1.14.3-cp27-cp27m-manylinux1_i686.whl (8.7MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 8.7MB 3.3MB/s
Collecting requests (from tabula-py)
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/49/df/50aa1999ab9bde74656c2919d9c0c085fd2b3775fd3eca826012bef76d8c/requests-2.18.4-py2.py3-none-any.whl (88kB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 92kB 406kB/s
Collecting distro (from tabula-py)
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/c1/e4/933159b5f7f9f5b7ae463e76f58da84a30d0943ab3c162c366a9ad95f01e/distro-1.2.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting pandas (from tabula-py)
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/08/01/803834bc8a4e708aedebb133095a88a4dad9f45bbaf5ad777d2bea543c7e/pandas-0.22.0.tar.gz (11.3MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 11.3MB 11.7MB/s
Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement numpy==1.9.3 (from versions: 1.11.1rc1, 1.11.1, 1.11.2rc1, 1.11.2, 1.11.3, 1.12.0b1, 1.12.0rc1, 1.12.0rc2, 1.12.0, 1.12.1rc1, 1.12.1, 1.13.0rc1, 1.13.0rc2, 1.13.0, 1.13.1, 1.13.3, 1.14.0rc1, 1.14.0, 1.14.1, 1.14.2, 1.14.3)
No matching distribution found for numpy==1.9.3
解决办法：
下载安装pandas-0.22.0之后进行tabula-py的安装
2. ImportError: No module named _sqlite3
解决办法：
sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
sudo apt-get install sqlite3
重新make python文件:
./configure --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions && make && sudo make install
3. 编码问题
https://www.cnblogs.com/fclbky/articles/4175788.html