How can I get the correct position of a button? (Java, JButton)

F_Schmidt :

I have created a simple frame with a panel, that has a grid layout manager. When I create two custom buttons with overwritten paintComponent(g: Graphics) method then the background of one button is painted wrong.

I guess this is due to the fact that the position is always x=0, y=0. How can I fix that?

Button code:

public class JRoundedButton extends JButton {

private int arcRadius;

public JRoundedButton(String label, int arcRadius) {
    super(label);
    this.setContentAreaFilled(false);
    this.arcRadius = arcRadius;
}

@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
    if (g instanceof Graphics2D) {
        //super.paintComponent(g);

        Graphics2D graphics = (Graphics2D) g;
        graphics.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

        //Draw button background
        graphics.setColor(getBackground());
        graphics.fillRoundRect(getX(), getY(), getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1, arcRadius, arcRadius);

        //Draw font
        this.paintText(graphics);
    }
}


protected final void paintText(@NotNull Graphics2D g) {
    //Draw font
    g.setColor(getForeground());
    if (this.getFont() != null && this.getText() != null) {
        FontMetrics fm = getFontMetrics(getFont());
        g.setColor(this.getForeground());
        g.drawString(this.getText(), ((this.getWidth() / 2) - (fm.stringWidth(this.getText()) / 2)),
                ((this.getHeight() / 2) + fm.getMaxDescent()));
    }
}

And here is the frame creation code:

public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("Buttontest");
    frame.setSize(new Dimension(500, 500));
    frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    JPanel contentPanel = new JPanel();
    contentPanel.setSize(new Dimension(500, 500));
    contentPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1, 0, 20));

    JRoundedButton button1 = new JRoundedButton("Rounded Button", 40);
    button1.setForeground(Color.YELLOW);
    button1.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
    JRoundedButton button2 = new JRoundedButton("Rounded Button 2", 40);
    button2.setForeground(Color.WHITE);
    button2.setBackground(Color.BLACK);

    contentPanel.add(button1);
    contentPanel.add(button2);

    frame.add(contentPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);

    frame.setVisible(true);
}

If I execute the button, the upper one appears as expected, but the lower one does not show the black background. Why is that?

Hovercraft Full Of Eels :

On quick glance, I note that this is wrong:

graphics.fillRoundRect(getX(), getY(), getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1, arcRadius, arcRadius);

Understand that both getX() and getY() return the component's position relative to its parent component, usually a JPanel that your button sits in, but this is not where you should be drawing. Rather the drawing should be in a location relative to the button itself.

So this will probably work better:

graphics.fillRoundRect(0, 0, getWidth() - 1, getHeight() - 1, arcRadius, arcRadius);

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