I am trying to make this code work, receive 2 points (x, y) & (x1,y1) from user on MAIN and use a method from another class and get the calculation.
Also it would be very nice to receive an explanation about toString.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Test{
public static void main(String[]args)
{
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
double x , y , x1 , y1;
Pytaguras Triangle = new Pytaguras();
System.out.println("Hello , this program is using Pytagoras formula" +
" on the 4 point that you enter");
System.out.println("Please enter 4 points to calculate the distance");
x = scan.nextDouble();
y = scan.nextDouble();
x1 = scan.nextDouble();
y1 = scan.nextDouble();
Triangle.setDouble( x, y, x1, y1);
System.out.println("the distance between 2 points is :" + Triangle.calculate() );
}
}
public class Pytaguras
{
private double x, y, x1 ,y1 ;
public void setDouble(double _x, double _y, double _x1, double _y1)
{ _x=x;
_y=y;
_x1=x1;
_y1=y1;}
public double calculate(double _x , double _y , double _x1 , double _y1 )
{ double s;
s = Math.sqrt((_x-_y)*(_x-_y)+(_x1-_y1)*(_x1-_y1));
return s;
}
}
If you would like to receive the distance-calculation via method toString()
of your class Triangle
, you just need to implement it same like method calculate
:
Possible solution using toString
Your class would look like this:
public class Pytaguras {
private double x, y, x1 ,y1 ;
public void setDouble(double _x, double _y, double _x1, double _y1) {
_x=x;
_y=y;
_x1=x1;
_y1=y1;
}
public static double calculate(double _x , double _y , double _x1 , double _y1 ) {
return Math.sqrt((_x-_y)*(_x-_y)+(_x1-_y1)*(_x1-_y1));
}
public String toString() {
return "Distance is " + Math.sqrt((x - y)*(x -y)+(x1 - y1)*(x1 - y1));
}
}
What probably went wrong?
When you tried to implement toString()
like this:
// code omitted for clarity
public double calculate(double _x , double _y , double _x1 , double _y1 ) {
double s; // variable declared locally, thus can be used only inside this method
s = Math.sqrt((_x-_y)*(_x-_y)+(_x1-_y1)*(_x1-_y1));
return s;
}
// code omitted for clarity
public String toString() {
return s; // will give compiler-error, since symbol/variable "s" is not visible here, but only inside method calculate
}
// code omitted for clarity
Refactoring = optimizing your code
use static
on utility-method : Your calculation
method does not depend on any variables (x,y,x1,y1
) declared inside the class, but on parameters only. So it is independent and can be made static
. Thus would make it a utility-method that can be called from outside like Pytaguras.calculate(...)
. See Java Tutorial on static.
use constructor for initialization of variables: Your 2 points can be directly initialized by using a constructor. Thus you do not need to call both new Pytaguras()
and setDouble(x1, y1, x2, y2)
. You could simply call new Pytaguras(x1, y1, x2, y2)
. See Java Tutorial on constructor.