package test; import java.util.Random; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Number of processors available on my machine:" + Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()); Master master = new Master(new MyWorker(), Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()); Random r = new Random(); for(int i = 1; i<= 100; i++){ Task t = new Task(); t.setId(i); t.setName("任务"+i); t.setPrice(r.nextInt(1000)); master.submit(t); } master.execute(); long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); while(true){ if(master.isComplete()){ long end = System.currentTimeMillis() - start; int ret = master.getResult(); System.out.println("Final result: " + ret + ", execution time: " + end); break; } } } }
package test; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue; public class Master { //1 should have a collection of hosting tasks private ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Task> workQueue = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Task>(); //2 Use HashMap to host all worker objects private HashMap<String, Thread> workers = new HashMap<String, Thread>(); //3 Use a container to hold the result set of each worker not executing the task private ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object> resultMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object>(); //4 Constructor public Master(Worker worker, int workerCount){ // Each worker object needs to have a reference to the Master workQueue for task collection, and resultMap for task submission worker.setWorkerQueue(this.workQueue); worker.setResultMap(this.resultMap); for(int i = 0 ; i < workerCount; i++){ //key represents the name of each worker, value represents the thread execution object workers.put("子节点" + Integer.toString(i), new Thread(worker)); } } //5 submit method public void submit(Task task){ this.workQueue.add(task); } //6 There needs to be a method to execute (start the application to make all workers work) public void execute(){ for(Map.Entry<String, Thread> me : workers.entrySet()){ me.getValue().start(); } } //8 Determine whether the thread has finished executing public boolean isComplete() { for(Map.Entry<String, Thread> me : workers.entrySet()){ if(me.getValue().getState() != Thread.State.TERMINATED){ return false; } } return true; } //9 return result set data public int getResult() { int ret = 0; for(Map.Entry<String, Object> me : resultMap.entrySet()){ // Aggregate logic.. ret += Integer.parseInt((String)me.getValue()); } return ret; } }
package test; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue; public class Worker implements Runnable { private ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Task> workQueue; private ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object> resultMap; public void setWorkerQueue(ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Task> workQueue) { this.workQueue = workQueue; } public void setResultMap(ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object> resultMap) { this.resultMap = resultMap; } @Override public void run() { while(true){ Task input = this.workQueue.poll(); if(input == null) break; //Real do business processing Object output = MyWorker.handle(input); this.resultMap.put(Integer.toString(input.getId()), output); } } public static Object handle(Task input) { return null; } }
package test; public class Task { private int id ; private String name; private int price; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public int getPrice() { return price; } public void setPrice(int price) { this.price = price; } }
package test; public class MyWorker extends Worker { public static Object handle(Task input) { Object output = null; try { //Indicates the time-consuming processing of task tasks, which may be data processing or database manipulation... Thread.sleep(500); output = input.getPrice(); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace (); } return output; } }