iostat iotop View hard disk read and write, free command to view memory, netstat command to view network, tcpdump command

Use the iostat command to view the usage of the hard disk:

iostat

iostat -x

iotop command:

If not installed, install it first: yum install iotop -y

The free command is used to view the memory usage:

free 、 free -m  、 free -h 

ps command to view system processes:

ps -aux == ps -elf 

 The netstat command checks the status of network services:

netstat -lnp View the status of all network services

netstat -tulnp to view the status of all tcp and udp services

ss -an is approximately equal to netstat -lnp

netstat -an | awk '/^tcp/ {++sta[$NF]} END {for(key in sta) print key,"\t",sta[key]}'

tcpdump command, packet capture tool:

 Install: yum install tcpdump -y

tcpdump -nn -i eth0 (the first n means to display the IP address as a number, the second n =name i=network card)

The tshark command is similar to the tcpdump command:

Installation: yum install wireshark -y

tshark -n -t a -R http.request -T fields -e "frame.time" -e "ip.src" -e "http.host" -e "http.request.method" -e "http.request.uri"

 

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