install sbt
The method in this article is a bit cumbersome, you can check the latest update on github : Compile spark source code with sbt
linux版本:CentOS6.7
sbt: 0.13.9
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Spark does not come with sbt, you need to install sbt manually , my method is to download sbt-launch.jar, and then change the source to domestic source (aliyun), I choose to install sbt in /usr/local/sbt.
$sudo mkdir /usr/local/sbt
$sudo chown -R hadoop /usr/local/sbt #username is hadoop.
$cd /usr/local/sbt
$mkdir sbtlaunch #store sbt-launch.jar
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1. Download sbt-launch.jar and store it in /usr/local/sbt/sbtlaunch
$cd /usr/local/sbt/sbtlaunch
$wget https://repo.typesafe.com/typesafe/ivy-releases/org.scala-sbt/sbt-launch/0.13.9/sbt-launch.jar -O ./sbt-launch.jar #download sbt-launch.jar
$unzip -q ./sbt-launch.jar #解压
$
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2. You need to modify the ./sbt/sbt.boot.properties file, and modify the [repositories] to the following:
That is, an image of aliyun-nexus is added.
$cd /usr/local/sbt/sbtlaunch
$vim ./sbt/sbt.boot.properties
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Modified as follows
[repositories]
local
aliyun-nexus: http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/
jcenter: https://jcenter.bintray.com/
typesafe-ivy-releases: https://repo.typesafe.com/typesafe/ivy-releases/, [organization]/[module]/[revision]/[type]s/[artifact](-[classifier]).[ext], bootOnly
maven-central
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3. Delete the original sbt-launch. file, and then repackage
$rm ./sbt-launch.jar #delete the old jar
$jar -cfM ./sbt-launch.jar . #create new jar
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4. Create a sbt script file in the /usr/local/sbt directory and give executable permissions to execute sbt-launch.jar
$cd /usr/lcoal/sbt
$vim ./sbt #create sbt script
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Add the following:
SBT_OPTS="-Xms512M -Xmx1536M -Xss1M -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:MaxPermSize=256M"
java $SBT_OPTS -jar `dirname`/sbt-launch.jar "$@" #dirname为路径名
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my dirname : /usr/local/sbt/sbtlaunch
5. After saving, add executable permissions to ./sbt:
$chmod u+x ./sbt
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6. Finally check whether sbt is available
$./sbt sbt-version
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Please wait patiently for this step, and don't doubt my internet speed in China. The author waited for about 10 minutes when the first message appeared. As long as I get the following version information, there is no problem:
7. Create a hello world project, and compile, package, and run.
7.1 The directory structure of hello world is:
code show as below:
$mkdir ~/simpleapp
$mkdir ~/simpleapp/src
$mkdir ~/simpleapp/src/main
$mkdir ~/simpleapp/src/main/scala
$vim SimpleApp.scala #内容如下
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SimpleApp.scala
object SimpleApp{
def main(args: Array[String]){
println("Hello World!")
}
}
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7.2 Creating simple.sbt
$cd ~/simpleapp
$vim ./simple.sbt #内容如下
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The content of simple.sbt is as follows: a blank line between each line. scala version and spark version information are written according to the installed spark. The author installed spark2.1.0 and scala 2.11.8.
name :="Simple Project"
version :="1.0"
scalaVersion := "2.11.8"
libraryDependencies +="org.apache.spark" %% "spark-core" % "2.1.0"
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7.3 Configure environment variables, compile and run.
$vim ~/.bashrc #在开头添加如下内容:export PATH=/usr/local/sbt:$PATH
$source ~/.bashrc #使之生效
$cd ~/simpleapp
$sbt compile #编译,等待很久,天朝龟速
$sbt package #打包
$/usr/local/spark/bin/spark-submit --class "SimpleApp" ~/sparkapp/target/scala-2.11/simple-project_2.11-1.0.jar #将生成的jar包通过spark-summit提交到spark中执行
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