Android Quick Start

1. Build a development environment

1. Unzip the sdk.zip file (do not have Chinese in the directory)

2. Configure path

2. Create the first Android project : HelloAndroid 

1. Specify the version of the sdk as 18

2. To adapt to the lower version, modify the manifest file: minsdk='8'

3. Four file directory structures

1. The composition of the application project




---src (source folder)

          MainActivity.java: Main interface class

--gen (auto - generated source text folder)

   R.java : corresponds to the res folder

            drawble : picture

            layout: layout

           string : string

 

--res (resource folder)

              drawable - xxx : image folder

             In order to adapt to mobile phones with different resolutions

 layout : the layout file of the interface

     Functionality is similar to HTML

 values ​​: constants folder

strings.xml : Contains fixed strings, referenced in layouts:

@string/name

--AndroidManifest.xml (feature manifest file)

The composition of the Apk installation file, the application compilation and packaging process:





Android system file directory structure



 SDK file directory structure


Three application development tools

ADB: Debug Tool

 adb shell

         adb install -r apkPath

         ls

         cd

         cls

         ctrl+c

DDMS: debug debugging tool in eclipse


 Log: log tool class



size



Related APIs:



.Application Exercises :   


Appearance and behavior:

1. Define the interface layout

2. Implement Activity

     1). Load the layout in onCreate()

     2). Query all view objects that need to be operated according to id, and save them as member variables

     3). Set a listener (click) for the view object

     4). Implement the response logic in the listener's callback method


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