1. Installation
The specific steps are omitted, there are a lot of online tutorials: https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/066074d6349617c3c31cb04d.html
2. Update source,
1. Ensure that the system can be connected to the network. The network segment of the Ubuntu ip must be consistent with the ip network segment of the windows system.
(1), configure ip
sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces
enter:
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.0.250
gateway 192.168.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.1
(2) 、vi /etc/resolv.conf
enter:
nameserver 192.168.40.1
2. Change the source file: sources.list
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list-bak backup file
vi /etc/apt/sources.list
Then, in sequence:
shift + g (jump to the bottom)
:1,.d (empty text)
:set paste enter (to prevent copy-paste text from being malformed)
i (edit)
ctrl +shift +v (paste the domestic source, see the third point of this article)
:wq (save and exit)
Ping it to see if you can connect to the Internet:
ping www.baidu.com
3. Turn off Windows and Ubuntu firewalls
Turn off the Ubuntu firewall:
sudo apt-get install ufw
sudo ufw enable
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
4. Update
apt-get update
3. Several domestic update sources for Ubuntu 16.04
Northeastern University
deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted deb-src http: / /mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted deb-src http: // mirror. neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial universe deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn / ubuntu / xenial-updates universe deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse deb http: // mirror. neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn / ubuntu / xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb http: //mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb-src http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http: //mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiversecn / ubuntu / xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu / xenial-security multiversecn / ubuntu / xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirror.neu.edu.cn/ubuntu / xenial-security multiverse
Tsinghua University
# deb cdrom: [Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)] / xenial main restricted deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted deb http: //mirrors.tuna. tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial universe deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial -updates universe deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse deb http: // mirrors. tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb http: //mirrors.tuna.tsinghua. edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse
Ali Cloud
# deb cdrom: [Ubuntu 16.04 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20160420.1)] / xenial main restricted deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial main restricted #Added by software-properties deb http: // mirrors .aliyun.com / ubuntu / xenial main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial -updates main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe deb http: //mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse deb http: / /mirrors.aliyun.com / ubuntu / xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse #Added by software-properties deb http://archive.canonical.com/ ubuntu xenial partner deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ ubuntu / xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiversecanonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiversecanonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted multiverse universe #Added by software-properties deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security multiverse