Refer to Zhou Zhihua's "Machine Learning" and Li Hang's " Statistical Learning Methods "
Integrated learning self-made PPT, the first time to learn, mistakes, a lot of advice.
Decision tree method to determine V=2.5 threshold
Quick facts: Hoeffding 's inequality: Hoeffding 's inequality refers to the difference between the true probability of an event and the frequency observed in Bernoulli trials. Hoeffding Inequality
Minimize the relationship between the loss function and the maximum likelihood function (linear regression as an example)
If the loss function is minimized, the classification error rate will also be minimized .
This shows that the exponential loss function is a consistent replacement loss function for the original 0/1 loss function for classification tasks.
Summary of common loss functions
The difference between normalization , normalization and regularization, the relationship between normalization, standardization and regularization - Programmer Sought