001. Initialize the warehouse and create a git warehouse
git init
002. Configure personal information
git config --global user.name <name> --------->: configure username git config --global user.email <mailbox>--------->: configure the mailbox git config -- list --------->: View configuration information git config -- global user.name --------->: View username git config --global user.email --------> : View mailbox
003. Add the workspace file to the cache area
git add <filename>
004. View file status
git status
005. Add the files in the cache area to the repository
git commit -m " Description of committing comments " ---------> Add the files in the buffer area to the repository and add comments
006. View the submitted version log
git log
007. View the latest changes to the file
git diff <file name> --------->: View the comparison of the workspace and the staging area file git diff cached ------------>: View the comparison between the staging area and the repository files git diff mester ------------>: View the comparison of the workspace and version area files
- lines that start with, are lines that only appear in source files
Lines starting with + are lines that only appear in the target file
Lines starting with a space are lines that appear in both source and object files
Differences are organized according to difference summaries. The first line of each difference summary is a positioning statement, starting with @@ and ending with @@
008. Version rollback
git reset --hard HEAD^ ---------> go back to the previous version git reset --hard HEAD^^ ---------> go back to the previous version git reset --hard HEAD~ N ---------> fallback to the Nth version N is an integer git reset --hard version number ---------> back to the specified version
009. View all version numbers
git reflog
010. Delete operation
git rm <file name> ---------> delete暂存区or分支above the file, and the workspace does not need this file git rm -f <file name> ---------> force delete file git rm -cached <file name> ---------> delete暂存区or分支on the file, but it needs to be used locally, but I don't want this file to be version controlled
011. git push
git push - u origin master ---------> upload the file to github git remote ---------> View the default origin of the remote warehouse name git remote -v ---------> View the current remote warehouse name and corresponding address
012. Cloning
git clone <repository address>
013. Create a branch
git branch --------->: View local branch list git branch <branch name> --------->: new branch git checkout -b <branch name> --------->: New and create branch git checkout <branch name> --------->: switch branch
014, branch submission
git push origin <branch name>
015. Obtain the secret key and view the secret key
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C <mail name> -------> get the key cat ~/ .ssh /id_rsa.pub -------> view key
016. Update the local warehouse
git fetch --all --------->: Update the latest commit-id of the branches contained in all remote repositories in git remote
git pull --------->: Update the local library to The latest status of the remote library
017. Merge files
git merge <branch name>