ubuntu python 3.x install OpenSSL

Error message:

Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.

When connecting to HTTPS, it prompts that SSL is unavailable

test

# 进入python
$ python3  # or python3.6

# 导入SSL模块
>>> import ssl

If the following prompt appears, Python does not support SSL.

download file

• OpenSSL

• $ wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2e.tar.gz

• Python3.6 - select the desired version

• $wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.6.2/Python-3.6.2.tgz

Install

OpenSSL

# 解压文件
tar xvzf openssl-1.0.2e.tar.gz
# 进入目录
$ ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl --openssldir=/usr/local/openssl

$ make
$ make test
$ sudo make install

Python

enter the directory

#解压
$ tar xvzf Python-3.6.2.tgz
$ cd Python-3.6.2

Modify installation configuration

Open the file file with VIM Modules/Setup.dist, search for SSL, uncomment the four lines

$ vim Modules/Setup.dist

start installation

After completing the above operation, you can install it, execute the following 3 lines of code

$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install

Finish!

Not surprisingly, the installation has been completed, let's check it below.

• enter python

$ python3

• Import the SSL module

>>> import ssl

 

It has succeeded without any errors!