The construction of Tomcat under Linux and the boot self-starting settings

First configure the JDK:

  1. Check the system information to confirm whether it is 32-bit or 64-bit: uname -a

  2. Download the jdk compressed package of the corresponding number of digits and transfer it to the Linux system. Here is a 32-bit and 64-bit download link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1raiJ2ck Password: j4aw

  3. Enter the directory where the JDK compressed package is placed, and ls to view the file

  4. Unzip to /opt: tar -zxvf archive name -C /opt/

  5. Configure environment variables and modify the profile file under etc: vim /etc/profile

   Navigate to the end of the document: G

   Add the following lines:

       JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.8.0_65 (JAVA_HOME is followed by the path of jdk, which is modified according to the path placed by yourself)

       JAVA_BIN=$JAVA_HOME/bin

       JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

       JRE_BIN=$JRE_HOME/bin

       PATH=$JAVA_BIN:$JRE_BIN:$PATH

       export JAVA_HOME JRE_HOME PATH  

    esc to exit the modification, :wq to save

     Make the configuration file take effect immediately: source /etc/profile

  6. Verify that the configuration is successful: java -version

    If a message similar to the following appears, it means that the jdk is configured~

    

 

Next, deploy Tomcat:

1. Download the Tomcat compressed package to the Linux system: link: http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kVibXf5 Password: t9j7

2. Enter the directory where the Tomcat compressed package is placed, and ls to view the file

3. Unzip to /opt: tar -zxvf archive name -C /opt/

4. Enter the bin directory of Tomcat: cd /opt/tomcat package name/bin

5.ls, you can see that there is a startup.sh script file to start the tomcat service: ./startup.sh

6. Access in the browser: http://ip address: port number (default 8080)

 

If you want to modify the server port:

1. Modify the server.xml file under conf: vim /opt/tomcat package name/conf/server.xml

2. Search for 8080 :/8080 Enter

3. Modify the port you want to configure

4. esc to exit editing, :wq to save changes

 

 Self-start Tomcat at boot:

You have to start tomcat every time you boot up. I read a lot on the Internet that you use shell scripts to realize tomcat self-starting. Later, I saw a method to directly modify the system files to achieve this. It has been practiced and the method is effective.

1. Modify the script file rc.local: vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local

  This script is a user-defined startup program, in which you can add scripts or script execution commands that you want to execute after the system starts.

2. Add the following:

  export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.8.0_65

  /opt/tomcat package name/bin/startup.sh start

3. esc to exit editing, :wq to save changes

4. Modify rc.local to be executable

  chmod 777 /etc/rc.d/rc.local


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