Android Inquiry 6: Six Ways of IPC in Android

Six ways of IPC in Android

1. Use Bundle

  • The simplest way of inter-process communication: Intent + Bundle;
  • Support three components: Activity, Service, BroadcastReceiver;
  • Implements the Parcelable interface;
  • Can transfer basic data types, objects that implement Parcelable interface, objects that implement Serizlizable interface, and some special objects supported by Android;

Special scenario : To transfer data from process A to process B, you can start the Service component (such as IntentService) in B through Intent+Bundle from A, and let the Service perform calculations in the background. After the calculation is completed, directly start the components in B to be started. , so that the target component can get the result directly from B. See the picture below for details:

2. Use file sharing

  • There is no specific requirement for the file format, for example, you can try a text file or an XML file, as long as the read/write parties agree on the data format;
  • There will be problems with multi-threaded operations, so the file sharing method is suitable for inter-process communication that does not require high file data synchronization, and the problem of concurrent read/write should be properly handled;
  • SharedPreferences is a special case, which is a lightweight storage solution provided by Android:

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