I. Overview
Like other high-level languages, python supports functions
2. Function call
Like other languages, write the function name and pass in the appropriate parameters, such as calling the built-in function abs:
>>> abs(-1)
1
Functions support aliases:
>>> a = abs #The variable a points to the abs function
>>> a(-1) #So you can also call the abs function
1 through a
If the wrong parameter is passed in, Python will report a TypeError error
The conversion of data types in Python can be done through related functions:
>>> int('1')
1
>>> str(1)
'1'
3. Function Definition