20165215 2017-2018-2 "Java Programming" Week 8 Learning Summary

20165215 2017-2018-2 "Java Programming" Week 8 Learning Summary

Textbook learning content summary

  • process and thread
    • A process is a dynamic execution process of a program, which corresponds to a complete process from code loading, execution to execution completion.
    • A thread is a smaller unit of execution than a process
  • Process in Java
    • A computer can only execute one of those threads at any given moment
    • The Java language uses Threadobjects of classes and their subclasses to represent threads
    • After the thread is created, it only occupies memory resources, and the start() method must be called to notify the JVM
    • The program must override the run() method of the parent class in the child class
    • The sleep(int millsecond) method puts the current thread into a sleep state, and the wait() method makes the current thread enter a waiting state
    • The so-called dead state is that the thread releases the entity, that is, releases the memory allocated to the thread object
  • Thread class and thread creation
    • The construction method usually used to create a thread using Thread is Thread (Runnable target)
    • When the target object is completely decoupled from the thread, the target object needs to obtain the name of the thread to determine which thread is occupying the CPU; in the target object combined thread, the target object can obtain a reference to the thread object
  • Common method
    • start();
    • run(), before the thread ends run(), do not let the thread call the start() method, otherwise an IllegalThreadStateException will occur
    • sleep(int millsecond) must call the sleep method in a try-catch block
    • isAlive();
    • currentThread() returns the thread that is currently using CPU resources
    • interrupt();
  • Thread synchronization mechanism: when a thread A uses the synchronized method, it must wait until thread A finishes using the synchronized method
  • You cannot use wait(), notify(), notifyAll() in unsynchronized methods
  • A uses Join() to join B during operation, then the A thread immediately executes the terminal, and waits for the execution of B to end, and A re-queues to wait for CPU resources
  • The AWT-EventQueue thread is responsible for handling GUI events, and the AWT-Windows thread is responsible for drawing forms or components to the desktop

Problems and solutions in code debugging

  • Question 1: The following error occurs when compiling example 1

  • Problem 1 solution: add encodingparameter: javac -encoding gbk Example12_1.java, then run successfully

code hosting

(screenshot of the running result of the statistics.sh script)

Summary of last week's exam mistakes

  • wrong question 1

  • Understanding the situation: Xammp is a powerful website integration software package in which databases can be created
  • wrong question 2

  • Understanding: Data manipulation language refers to querying, inserting, deleting, and modifying data in tables
  • wrong question 3

  • Understanding the situation: java.sql.SQLException: Unknown column 'sid' in 'field list' means that there is an unknown column "SID" in the "field list"

learning progress bar

Lines of code (added/accumulated) Blog volume (new/cumulative) Study time (added/accumulated) important growth
Target 5000 lines 30 articles 400 hours
the first week 37/37 1/1 15/15
the second week 398/429 2/3 15/30
The third week 753/1167 1/4 20/50
the fourth week 1296/2109 2/6 20/70
fifth week 1191/3323 2/8 20/90
Week 6 1806/4390 2/10 15/105
Week 7 1260/5145 2/12 15/120
eighth week 606/5745 3/15 20/140

References

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