Creating POJO/beans dynamically and set values using CGLib

wandermonk :

I have a requirement to parse a text file and generate JSON document. The text file has a pattern of text which contains a key which is a name and the value is a huge text of TSV with headers.

I could parse the text file and generate bean classes using the headers and now i want to set the data to this generated bean class. I am using reflection to do this.

Class<?> beanClass = BeanClassGenerator.beanGenerator(k, mapForBeanGeneration);
            try {
                Object beanClassObject = beanClass.newInstance();
                lines.forEach(line -> {
                    if (line != null && !line.isEmpty() && !line.equals("null")) {
                        String[] lineData = line.split("\t");
                        System.out.println("LineData length :: " + lineData.length);
                        Method[] methods = beanClass.getMethods();
                        System.out.println("Methods length :: " + methods.length);
                        int index = 0;
                        for (Method m : methods) {
                            m.setAccessible(true);
                            if (m.getName().startsWith("set")) {
                                try {
                                    if ((lineData.length <= index) && lineData[index] != null) {
                                        m.invoke(beanClassObject, lineData[index]);
                                        index++;
                                    } else {
                                        m.invoke(beanClassObject, " ");
                                    }
                                } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                });
                ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
                System.out.println(om.writeValueAsString(beanClassObject));
            } catch (InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | JsonProcessingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
  }});

The problem with the approach is that most of the times all the column values may not have data it can be nulled.

I am wondering if there is an easier way of doing this. Any help is appreciated.

Here is the bean generation method.

public static Class<?> beanGenerator(final String className, final Map<String, Class<?>> properties) {
        BeanGenerator beanGenerator = new BeanGenerator();
        beanGenerator.setNamingPolicy(new NamingPolicy() {
            @Override
            public String getClassName(String prefix, String source, Object key, Predicate names) {
                return className;
            }
        });

        BeanGenerator.addProperties(beanGenerator, properties);
        return (Class<?>) beanGenerator.createClass();
    }

Here is the sample text file which needs to be converted to the JSON output.

<Data1>
Col1  col2 col3 col4 col5
even    sense   met has
root    greatest    spin    mostly
gentle  held    introduced  palace
cold    equator remember    grandmother
slightly    butter  depth   like
distant second  coast   everyone


<Data2>
Col1  col2 col3 col4 col5 col6 col7 col8
greatest    rope    operation   flies   brown   continent   combination read
slightly    diagram he  grandfather where   party   fifty   pour
well    put plastic anyway  refer   careful correct furniture
how since   army    tongue  birthday    been    clock   official
table   command specific    distant cutting hill    movie   experience
national    though  stopped youth   army    underline   five    know

<Data3>
Col1 col2 col3 col4 col5 col6 col7 col8 col9 col9 col10
vessels characteristic  ship    joy than    tomorrow    high    seven   future  trade
try gray    fourth  advice  week    stream  motion  musical whom    tin
limited daughter    large   rice    came    home    chicken wheat   engine  box
easy    city    pair    strange stage   visitor coach   announced   allow   simple
jet therefore   single  during  construction    flag    bigger  muscle  complex pleasure
income  several coat    range   dull    cattle  damage  jump    present shake

JSON output:

[{
    "<Data1>": [{
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": ""
        },
        {
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": ""
        },
        {
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": ""
        }
    ]

}, {
    "<Data2>": [{
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": "",
            "col5": "",
            "col6": "",
            "col7": "",
            "col8": ""
        },
        {
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": "",
            "col5": "",
            "col6": "",
            "col7": "",
            "col8": ""
        },
        {
            "col1": "",
            "col2": "",
            "col3": "",
            "col4": "",
            "col5": "",
            "col6": "",
            "col7": "",
            "col8": ""
        }
    ]

}]

I came up with a solution using the Maps.

Map<String, List<Map<String, String>>> finalMap = new HashMap<>();
        metadataMap.forEach((k, v) -> {

            List<Map<String, String>> datamap = new ArrayList<>();

            String key = k;
            String[] fields = v.getFields();
            List<String> lines = v.getLines();


            lines.forEach(line -> {
                if (line != null && !line.isEmpty() && !line.equals("null")) {
                    String[] fieldData = line.split("\t");
                    Map<String, String> eachLineMap = new HashMap<>();
                    for (int index = 0; index < fields.length; index++) {
                        if (index < fieldData.length && (fieldData[index] != null && !fieldData[index].isEmpty())) {
                            eachLineMap.put(fields[index], fieldData[index]);
                        } else {
                            eachLineMap.put(fields[index], " ");
                        }
                        datamap.add(eachLineMap);
                    }
                }
            });
            finalMap.put(key, datamap);
        });

        try {
            output = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(finalMap);
        }catch(JsonProcessingException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
wandermonk :

I realized that instead of creating the POJOs with a complex approach. It is better to use the Maps and convert them to JSON using Jackson ObjectMapper. Posting for others who think this might be a useful approach.

public String convert(Map<String, ? extends Metadata> metadataMap) {
        String output = "";
        Map<String, List<Map<String, String>>> finalMap = new HashMap<>();
        metadataMap.forEach((k, v) -> {

            List<Map<String, String>> datamap = new LinkedList<>();

            String key = k;
            String[] fields = v.getFields();
            List<String> lines = v.getLines();


            lines.forEach(line -> {
                if (line != null && !line.isEmpty() && !line.equals("null")) {
                    String[] fieldData = line.split("\t",-1);
                    Map<String, String> eachLineMap = new HashMap<>();
                    for (int index = 0; index < fields.length; index++) {
                        if (index < fieldData.length && (fieldData[index] != null && !fieldData[index].isEmpty())) {
                            eachLineMap.put(fields[index], fieldData[index]);
                        } else {
                            eachLineMap.put(fields[index], " ");
                        }
                        datamap.add(eachLineMap);
                    }
                }
            });
            finalMap.put(key, datamap);
        });

        try {
            output = new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(finalMap);
        }catch(JsonProcessingException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return output;
    }

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