Definition and usage of Java object array

First declare the array, and then each object in the array must be instantiated separately.

public class Test {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Person[] ps = new Person[3]; // 声明一个对象数组，里面有三个对象
    System.out.println("---------------数组声明后-------------------");
    for (int x = 0; x < ps.length; x++) {
      System.out.print(ps[x] + " "); // 循环输出
    }
    // 创建3个人，并实例化
    Person p1 = new Person("jerry", 18);
    Person p2 = new Person("tom", 20);
    Person p3 = new Person("rose", 25); 
    ps[0] = p1; // 实例化第一个元素
    ps[1] = p2; // 实例化第二个元素
    ps[2] =p3; // 实例化第三个元素
    System.out.println("\n---------------对象实例化-------------------");
    for (int x = 0; x < ps.length; x++) {
      System.out.print(ps[x] + " ");
    }
  }
}
class Person {
  private String name; // 姓名属性
  private int age; // 年龄属性
  public Person(String name, int age) { // 通过构造方法设置内容
    this.name = name; // 为姓名赋值
    this.age = age; // 为年龄赋值
  }
  @Override
  public String toString() {
    return "Person [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
  }
}

---------------数组声明后-------------------
null null null 
---------------对象实例化-------------------
Person [name=jerry, age=18] Person [name=tom, age=20] Person [name=rose, age=25] 

Attack No.: Micro Program School


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