MyCheckStyle.xml
CheckStyle-IDEA is a tool to improve code quality and check code specification, which can be used to check java code specification.
Click file ->setting to enter the idea setting page
Open the plugins of settings, click to find CheckStyle-IDEA installation, if you can't find it, Browse repositories.. search . CheckStyle installation
Check CheckStyle and click apply in the lower right corner to make it take effect
Usage: There will be an additional checkstyle plug-in at the bottom left of the main interface of idea, click to run on the left, you can check the normative and error prompts of the code according to the configuration specification!
xml download address
Link: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1oKKvbZD2wHW1VTFP0sEa5A
Extraction code: ou8y
1 提示:Type is missing a javadoc commentClass
Description: Missing type description
Solution: add javadoc description
2 提示:“{” should be on the previous line
Explanation: "{" should be on the previous line.
Solution: put "{" on the previous line
3 提示:Methos is missing a javadoc comment
Explanation: A javadoc comment is missing before the method.
Workaround: Add javadoc comments
4 提示: Expected @throws tag for“Exception”
Explanation: Expect @throws' explanation in comments
Solution: Add this line to the comment before the method: * @throws Exception if has error (exception description)
5 提示:“.” Is preceeded with whitespace
Note: There cannot be a space before ".".
Solution: remove the space before the "."
6 提示:“.” Is followed by whitespace
Note: There cannot be a space after the ".".
Solution: remove the space after "."
7 提示:“=” is not preceeded with whitespace
Explanation: A space is missing before the "=".
Solution: add a space before "="
8 提示:“=” is not followed with whitespace
Explanation: Missing space after "=".
Solution: add a space after "="
9 提示:“}” should be on the same line
Explanation: "}" should be on the same line as the next statement.
Workaround: put "}" before the next line
10 提示:Unused @param tag for “unused”
Description: There is no parameter "unused", no comment is required
Solution: "* @param unusedparameter additional (parameter name)" Remove the comment of the unused parameter on this line"
11 Hint: Variable "CA" missingjavadoc
Explanation: The variable 'CA' is missing a javadoc comment
Solution: Add a javadoc comment before the "CA" variable: /** CA. */ (Note: Be sure to add the "." after CA)
12 Tip: Line longer than 80characters
Description: Line length exceeds 80.
Solution: split it into multiple lines. When necessary, you can ctrl+shift+f
13 提示:Line contains a tab character
Explanation: The line contains "tab" characters.
14 Tip: Redundant “Public” modifier
Description: Redundant "public" modifier.
Workaround: redundant "public"
15 提示:Final modifier out of order with the JSL suggestion
Description: Final modifier in wrong order
16 提示: Avoid using the “.*” formof import
Description: Avoid using ".*" in Import format
17 提示:Redundant import from the same package
Description: Import content from the same package
18 Tip: Unusedimport-java.util.list
Description: The java.util.list imported by Import is not used.
Solution: remove the imported redundant class
19 提示:Duplicate import to line 13
Description: Repeat Import of the same content
Solution: remove the imported redundant class
20 Tips: Import from illegalpackage
Description: Import content from illegal package
21 提示:“while” construct must use “{}”
Explanation: 'while' statement is missing '{}'
22 提示: Variable “sTest1” must beprivate and have accessor method
Explanation: The variable "sTest1" should be private and have a method to call it
23 提示: Variable “ABC” must matchpattern “^[a-z][a-zA-Z0-9]*$”
Explanation: The variable "ABC" does not conform to the naming convention "^[az][a-zA-Z0-9]*$"
Solution: Change the name to the regular name "aBC"
24 提示:“(” is followed by whitespace “)”is proceeded by whitespace
Description: "(" cannot have spaces after ")" and cannot have spaces before
Solution: remove the leading or trailing spaces
25 提示:First sentence should end with a period.
Solution: The first line of text in your comment should end with a ".".
26提示: Redundant throws:'NameNotFoundException' is subclass of 'NamingException'.
Description: 'NameNotFoundException' is a subclass of 'NamingException' that repeatedly throws an exception.
Solution: If two exceptions are thrown, one exception class is a subclass of the other, then only the parent class needs to be written
Remove the NameNotFoundException exception, and the corresponding javadoc comment exception comment description also needs to be removed
27 提示: Parameter docType should be final.
Description: The parameter docType should be final type
Solution: add a final in front of the parameter docType
28 提示: Line has trailing spaces.
Description: extra blank line
Solution: remove this blank line
29 提示: Must have at least onestatement.
Description: At least one declaration
Solution: The exception catch in try{}catch(){} cannot be empty, and add a sentence in the exception. such as printing
30 Hint: '>' is not followed by whitespace. And '(' is preceded with whitespace.
Note: When defining sets and enumerations, there must be a space after the last ">", and no space is allowed before "(".
Solution: remove generics (usually generics are prone to this problem)
31 提示:Got an exception - java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to get classinformation for @throws tag 'SystemException'.
Description: Unreasonable throws.
Solution: Make sure that certain types, such as certain classes and interfaces, are not thrown. Remove the declared exception. Throwing exception in implementing class
Online reference solutions: 1. This is the error reported by CheckStyle. Usually need to Refresh, clean/build this Project. If not, you can try to clean all projects, restart Eclipse.
2. Because the compiled class is not in the classpath of checkstyle. Therefore, as long as the compiled class is configured in the classpath of <checkstyle/>, there will be no problem. In addition, I also found that the line length of checkstyle seems to be a problem. , obviously there is no more than 120 characters, but it still reports an error. Helpless, I changed the Maximumline with in java > code style > formatter in Eclipse to 100, and then formatted it, there is basically no problem.
32 提示: File does not end with anewline.
Solution: delete the class that reported the error, create a new class with the same name, and copy all the code in the past
33 提示:Utility classes should not have a public or default constructor.
Description: Inner classes in interfaces should not have public or default constructors
Solution: In the inner class, define a private constructor, and then declare the inner class as final type. If there is static in front of it, then final must also be placed after static
34 提示:Variable 'functionCode' must be private and have accessor methods
Description:. The variable should be changed to private and then provide access methods
Solution: Change the modifiers of these variables to private, then provide set and get methods, and add the corresponding method javadoc comments and parameter comments. And add final before return value and parameter type. And change the place where this variable is called to be accessed through a method
35 Tip: 'X' hides a field.
Description: The global private int X; and the X variable name of the local publicFoo(int X) are duplicated. Solution: Just change the parameter name in the method public Foo(int newBar)
36 提示: Got an exception -Unexpected character 0xfffd in identifier
Description: This is because CheckStyle does not recognize the specified encoding format.
Online reference solutions:
1. It can be configured in Eclipse and can be specified in Other-->checker
2. You can modify the checkstyle configuration file:
<modulename="Checker">
<propertyname="severity" value="warning"/>
<property name="charset"value="UTF-8"/>
<modulename="TreeWalker">
If it is UTF-8, just add the statement in bold italics and that's it.
37 提示: Got an exception -java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to get class information for @throws tagwhatever.
Online reference solution: Select CheckSytle's JavaDoc --> Method JavaDoc --> logLoadErrors. If CheckStyle made an error when loading itself, just make a Log, don't make Errors scary. (I haven't encountered this problem, so I haven't tried it) There is another place that may contain the same error. Coding Problems --> Redundant Throws --> logLoadErrors can be selected
38 Hint: Expected @param tag for 'dataManager'.
Description: Missing comment for dataManager parameter
Workaround: add @param dataManager DataManager in annotation