Leetcode NO.206 Reverse Linked List 反转链表(迭代&递归)

1.问题描述

给你单链表的头节点 head ,请你反转链表,并返回反转后的链表。

2.测试用例

示例 1:

输入:head = [1,2,3,4,5]
输出:[5,4,3,2,1]

示例 2:

输入:head = [1,2]
输出:[2,1]

示例 3:

输入:head = []
输出:[]

3.提示

  • 链表中节点的数目范围是 [0, 5000]
  • -5000 <= Node.val <= 5000

4.代码

public class ListNode {
    
    

    int val;
    ListNode next;

    ListNode() {
    
    
    }

    ListNode(int val) {
    
    
        this.val = val;
    }

    ListNode(int val, ListNode next) {
    
    
        this.val = val;
        this.next = next;
    }
}

1.迭代

code
public ListNode reverseListWithLoop(ListNode head) {
    
    
        ListNode prev = null;
        ListNode current = head;
        ListNode next;

        while (current != null) {
    
    
            next = current.next;
            current.next = prev;
            prev = current;
            current = next;
        }
        return prev;
}
复杂度

时间 O(n)
空间 O(1)

2. 递归

code
public ListNode reverseListWithRecursion(ListNode head) {
    
    
        if (head == null || head.next == null) {
    
    
            return head;
        }
        ListNode reversedRest = reverseListWithRecursion(head.next);
        head.next.next = head;
        head.next = null;
        return reversedRest;
}
复杂度

时间 O(n)
空间 O(n)

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Origin blog.csdn.net/SpringBoots/article/details/121566292