windows版Nginx的应用

下载官网:http://nginx.org/

如果使用https,则先获取ssl,两个文件,key与crt文件,这里使用openssl创建:

1、创建key:

openssl genrsa -des3 -out ss.key 1024

2、创建csr:

openssl req -new -key ss.key -out ss.csr

3、清除key密码:

openssl rsa -in ss.key -out sss.key

4、创建crt:

openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in ss.csr -signkey sss.key -out ss.crt

nginx指令:

1、启动:start nginx(推荐)      或者        nginx.exe

2、停止:nginx.exe -s stop          或者        nginx.exe -s quit

3、重启:nginx.exe -s reload

4、查看版本:nginx -v

配置 nginx.conf:


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
		access_log off;
		
    sendfile        on;#开启高效文件传输模式,sendfile指令指定nginx是否调用sendfile函数来输出文件,对于普通应用设为 on,如果用来进行下载等应用磁盘IO重负载应用,可设置为off,以平衡磁盘与网络I/O处理速度,降低系统的负载。注意:如果图片显示不正常把这个改成off。
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;#长连接超时时间,单位是秒

    #gzip  on;#启用Gizp压缩

		upstream myserver{
			server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=1;#weight值越大,请求越多
			#server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=2;#server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=2 backup;备用机机制,即当其它机器宕机或者繁忙无响应后启用
		}
		upstream myserver2{
			#server 127.0.0.1:8080 weight=1;#weight值越大,请求越多
			server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=2;#server 127.0.0.1:5000 weight=2 backup;备用机机制,即当其它机器宕机或者繁忙无响应后启用
		}

    server {
        listen       80;#拦截的端口
        server_name  localhost;#拦截的域名

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            #root   html;
            #index  index.html index.htm;
            proxy_pass http://myserver;#代理的服务器
            proxy_redirect default;
            #proxy_set_header Host $host;
            #proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            #proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    server {
        listen       443 ssl;#拦截的端口
        server_name  localhost;#拦截的域名

        ssl_certificate      key/ss.crt;
        ssl_certificate_key  key/sss.key;
				
    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    				proxy_pass http://myserver;#代理的服务器
    				proxy_redirect off;
        }
    }
    server {
        listen       80;#拦截的端口
        server_name  www.x-ys.com;#拦截的域名
				
    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

        location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    				proxy_pass http://myserver2;#代理的服务器
            proxy_redirect default;
        }
    }

}

如果发现启动错误,或者无法启动,查看日志:/logs/error.log

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Origin blog.csdn.net/liangyely/article/details/107789613
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