vue,城市选择组件

功能:

  • 有搜索功能
  • 当前城市展示
  • 热门城市
  • 可以点击右侧字母,也可以滚动字母方便选择城市

 

图示

完整代码:

文件目录:

City.vue文件

<template>
  <div>
    <city-header></city-header>
    <city-search :cities="cities"></city-search>
    <city-list
      :cities="cities"
      :hot="hotCities"
      :letter="letter"
    ></city-list>
    <city-alphabet
      :cities="cities"
      @change="handleLetterChange"
    ></city-alphabet>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import axios from 'axios'
import CityHeader from './components/Header'
import CitySearch from './components/Search'
import CityList from './components/List'
import CityAlphabet from './components/Alphabet'
export default {
  name: 'City',
  components: {
    CityHeader,
    CitySearch,
    CityList,
    CityAlphabet
  },
  data () {
    return {
      cities: {},
      hotCities: [],
      letter: ''
    }
  },
  methods: {
    getCityInfo () {
      axios.get('/api/city.json')
        .then(this.handleGetCityInfoSucc)
    },
    handleGetCityInfoSucc (res) {
      res = res.data
      if (res.ret && res.data) {
        const data = res.data
        this.cities = data.cities
        this.hotCities = data.hotCities
      }
    },
    handleLetterChange (letter) {
      this.letter = letter
    }
  },
  mounted () {
    this.getCityInfo()
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" scoped>

</style>

Header.vue文件

<template>
  <div class="header">
    城市选择
    <router-link to="/">
      <div class="iconfont header-back">&#xe624;</div>
    </router-link>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'CityHeader'
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" scoped>
  @import '~styles/varibles.styl'
  .header
    position: relative
    overflow: hidden
    height: $headerHeight
    line-height: $headerHeight
    text-align: center
    color: #fff
    background: $bgColor
    font-size: .32rem
    .header-back
      position: absolute
      top: 0
      left: 0
      width: .64rem
      text-align: center
      font-size: .4rem
      color: #fff
</style>

Search.vue文件

<template>
  <div>
    <div class="search">
      <input v-model="keyword" class="search-input" type="text" placeholder="输入城市名或拼音" />
    </div>
    <div
      class="search-content"
      ref="search"
      v-show="keyword"
    >
      <ul>
        <li
          class="search-item border-bottom"
          v-for="item of list"
          :key="item.id"
          @click="handleCityClick(item.name)"
        >
          {
   
   {item.name}}
        </li>
        <li class="search-item border-bottom" v-show="hasNoData">
          没有找到匹配数据
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Bscroll from 'better-scroll'
import { mapMutations } from 'vuex'
export default {
  name: 'CitySearch',
  props: {
    cities: Object
  },
  data () {
    return {
      keyword: '',
      list: [],
      timer: null
    }
  },
  computed: {
    hasNoData () {
      return !this.list.length
    }
  },
  watch: {
    keyword () {
      if (this.timer) {
        clearTimeout(this.timer)
      }
      if (!this.keyword) {
        this.list = []
        return
      }
      this.timer = setTimeout(() => {
        const result = []
        for (let i in this.cities) {
          this.cities[i].forEach((value) => {
            if (value.spell.indexOf(this.keyword) > -1 || value.name.indexOf(this.keyword) > -1) {
              result.push(value)
            }
          })
        }
        this.list = result
      }, 100)
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleCityClick (city) {
      this.changeCity(city)
      this.$router.push('/')
    },
    ...mapMutations(['changeCity'])
  },
  mounted () {
    this.scroll = new Bscroll(this.$refs.search)
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" scoped>
  @import '~styles/varibles.styl'
  .search
    height: .72rem
    padding: 0 .1rem
    background: $bgColor
    .search-input
      box-sizing: border-box
      width: 100%
      height: .62rem
      padding: 0 .1rem
      line-height: .62rem
      text-align: center
      border-radius: .06rem
      color: #666
  .search-content
    z-index: 1
    overflow: hidden
    position: absolute
    top: 1.58rem
    left: 0
    right: 0
    bottom: 0
    background: #eee
    .search-item
      line-height: .62rem
      padding-left: .2rem
      background: #fff
      color: #666
</style>

List.vue文件

<template>
  <div class="list" ref="wrapper">
    <div>
      <div class="area">
        <div class="title border-topbottom">当前城市</div>
        <div class="button-list">
          <div class="button-wrapper">
            <div class="button">{
   
   {this.currentCity}}</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="area">
        <div class="title border-topbottom">热门城市</div>
        <div class="button-list">
          <div
            class="button-wrapper"
            v-for="item of hot"
            :key="item.id"
            @click="handleCityClick(item.name)"
          >
            <div class="button">{
   
   {item.name}}</div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div
        class="area"
        v-for="(item, key) of cities"
        :key="key"
        :ref="key"
      >
        <div class="title border-topbottom">{
   
   {key}}</div>
        <div class="item-list">
          <div
            class="item border-bottom"
            v-for="innerItem of item"
            :key="innerItem.id"
            @click="handleCityClick(innerItem.name)"
          >
            {
   
   {innerItem.name}}
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Bscroll from 'better-scroll'
import { mapState, mapMutations } from 'vuex'
export default {
  name: 'CityList',
  props: {
    hot: Array,
    cities: Object,
    letter: String
  },
  computed: {
    ...mapState({
      currentCity: 'city'
    })
  },
  methods: {
    handleCityClick (city) {
      this.changeCity(city)
      this.$router.push('/')
    },
    ...mapMutations(['changeCity'])
  },
  watch: {
    letter () {
      if (this.letter) {
        const element = this.$refs[this.letter][0]
        this.scroll.scrollToElement(element)
      }
    }
  },
  mounted () {
    this.scroll = new Bscroll(this.$refs.wrapper)
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" scoped>
  @import '~styles/varibles.styl'
  .border-topbottom
    &:before
      border-color: #ccc
    &:after
      border-color: #ccc
  .border-bottom
    &:before
      border-color: #ccc
  .list
    overflow: hidden
    position: absolute
    top: 1.58rem
    left: 0
    right: 0
    bottom: 0
    .title
      line-height: .54rem
      background: #eee
      padding-left: .2rem
      color: #666
      font-size: .26rem
    .button-list
      overflow: hidden
      padding: .1rem .6rem .1rem .1rem
      .button-wrapper
        float: left
        width: 33.33%
        .button
          margin: .1rem
          padding: .1rem 0
          text-align: center
          border: .02rem solid #ccc
          border-radius: .06rem
    .item-list
      .item
        line-height: .76rem
        padding-left: .2rem
</style>

 Alphabet.vue文件

<template>
  <ul class="list">
    <li
      class="item"
      v-for="item of letters"
      :key="item"
      :ref="item"
      @touchstart.prevent="handleTouchStart"
      @touchmove="handleTouchMove"
      @touchend="handleTouchEnd"
      @click="handleLetterClick"
    >
      {
   
   {item}}
    </li>
  </ul>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: 'CityAlphabet',
  props: {
    cities: Object
  },
  computed: {
    letters () {
      const letters = []
      for (let i in this.cities) {
        letters.push(i)
      }
      return letters
    }
  },
  data () {
    return {
      touchStatus: false,
      startY: 0,
      timer: null
    }
  },
  updated () {
    this.startY = this.$refs['A'][0].offsetTop
  },
  methods: {
    handleLetterClick (e) {
      this.$emit('change', e.target.innerText)
    },
    handleTouchStart () {
      this.touchStatus = true
    },
    handleTouchMove (e) {
      if (this.touchStatus) {
        if (this.timer) {
          clearTimeout(this.timer)
        }
        this.timer = setTimeout(() => {
          const touchY = e.touches[0].clientY - 79
          const index = Math.floor((touchY - this.startY) / 20)
          if (index >= 0 && index < this.letters.length) {
            this.$emit('change', this.letters[index])
          }
        }, 16)
      }
    },
    handleTouchEnd () {
      this.touchStatus = false
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="stylus" scoped>
  @import '~styles/varibles.styl'
  .list
    display: flex
    flex-direction: column
    justify-content: center
    position: absolute
    top: 1.58rem
    right: 0
    bottom: 0
    width: .4rem
    .item
      line-height: .4rem
      text-align: center
      color: $bgColor
</style>

vuex中结构

//========index.js======

import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import state from './state'
import mutations from './mutations'

Vue.use(Vuex)

export default new Vuex.Store({
  state,
  mutations
})


//========state.js======

let defaultCity = '上海'
try {
  if (localStorage.city) {
    defaultCity = localStorage.city
  }
} catch (e) {}

export default {
  city: defaultCity
}


//========mutations.js======

export default {
  changeCity (state, city) {
    state.city = city
    try {
      localStorage.city = city
    } catch (e) {}
  }
}

city.json文件结构

{
	"ret": true,
	"data":{
		"hotCities": [{
			"id": 1,
			"spell": "beijing",
			"name": "北京"
		}, {
			"id": 3,
			"spell": "shanghai",
			"name": "上海"
		}, {
			"id": 47,
			"spell": "xian",
			"name": "西安"
		}],
		"cities": {
			"A": [{
				"id": 56,
				"spell": "aba",
				"name": "阿坝"
			}, {
				"id": 57,
				"spell": "akesu",
				"name": "阿克苏"
			}],
            "B": [{
				"id": 1,
				"spell": "beijing",
				"name": "北京"
			}, {
				"id": 66,
				"spell": "baicheng",
				"name": "白城"
			}]
    }
}

 

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Origin blog.csdn.net/yangdl6/article/details/114694723