Detailed explanation and usage of sqrt() function

The sqrt() function is a function we often use. Below I will introduce some of its usage and usage specifications in detail

Required header files

#include<math.h>

Function prototype

double sqrt(double x);

Function:
sqrt() is used to find the square root of a given value

Common usage errors
The open root of output 36
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ignores that the return value of the sqrt() function is of double type. Cause an error

The solution is as follows: the
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common canonical writing of the sqrt() function.
For example: We need to judge whether a number is prime or not, we only need to judge whether there is a divisible number between the radicals of 2 and n.
Wrong writing:

bool find(int n)
{
    
    
	for(int i=2;i<=sqrt(n);i++)
	{
    
    
		if(n%i==0)
			return false;
	}
	return true;
}

The above writing method is actually not recommended. Although I often write like this.
But in the process of doing a question, a bug occurred just because of this.
I changed to the correct writing method using the following safe writing
method:

bool find(int n)
{
    
    
	int sql=(int)sqrt(1.0*n);//1.0*n的目的是  隐式转换成浮点数,开根号后再强制转换成整型 
	for(int i=2;i<=sql;i++)
	{
    
    
		if(n%i==0)
			return false;
	}
	return true;
}

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Origin blog.csdn.net/qq_46527915/article/details/115080036