[Java array learning] Arrays class

Arrays类

Data tool class java.util.Arrays

Since the array object itself does not have any method for us to call, but the API provides a tool class Arrays for us to use, so that we can perform some basic operations on the data object.

Check the JDK basic documentation

. The methods in the Arrays class are static methods modified by static. When in use, you can directly use the class name to call , but "not use" to use the object to call (note: "not used" instead of "cannot")

It has the following common functions:

Assign a value to the array: through the fill method.

Sort the array: through the sort method, in ascending order.

Compare arrays: compare whether the element values ​​in the array are equal through the equals method.

Find array elements: Binary Search can be performed on the sorted array through the binarySearch method.

public static void main(String[] args) {
    
    
    //找Arrays类
    //Arrays
    int[]a={
    
    1,35,6,4565,45,7565,4};
    System.out.println(a);  //[I@1b6d3586
    //1.打印数组元素，用Arrays下面的toString方法
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));//输出结果 [1, 35, 6, 4565, 45, 7565, 4]
    printArray(a);     //输出结果为：[1, 35, 6, 4565, 45, 7565, 4]
    System.out.println("");

    //2.数组进行排序，用Arrays下面的sort方法,升序
    Arrays.sort(a);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));//输出结果为：[1, 4, 6, 35, 45, 4565, 7565]

    //3.数组填充，用Arrays下面的fill方法，fill（数组，填充的值）
    Arrays.fill(a,0);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));//输出结果为 [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]

    //4.填充对应序列得知
    Arrays.fill(a,2,4,11);
    System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));//输出结果为：[0, 0, 11, 11, 0, 0, 0]，第二到第四个元素间被11填充





}
   //自己编写的方法和toString效果一样
public static void printArray(int[] a){
    
    
    System.out.print("[");
    int t=0;
    for (int i = 0; i < a.length-1 ; i++) {
    
    

        System.out.print(a[i]+", ");
        t=i+1;
    }
    System.out.print(a[t]);
    System.out.print("]");
}