Git command line summary and usage tutorial

git command line summary

Upload/common

Command Line	content
git clone http://www.xxx.com/aaa/bbb	Pull the code from the server
git pull	Local and server side synchronization
git add .	Add all files to the staging area
git commit -m “xxx”	Add xxx information
git push	Push the local branch to the server.

common

Command Line	content
git add [file name]	Add a file to git index
git branch	View all local branches
git branch -a	View all branches
git branch -r	View all remote branches
git branch -D branchname	Delete branch (cannot delete the current branch)
git commit -v	When you use the -v parameter, you can see the difference in commit
git commit -m “xxx”	Add xxx information
git commit -m “remove”	Remove file (delete from Git)
git diff --cached 或 git diff --staged	View updates that have not yet been submitted
git checkout branchname	Check out or switch branches (note the same command)
git checkout -b new_branchname	Check out and create a new branch
git checkout --track origin/dev	Switch to the remote dev branch
git log	Look at your commit log
git status	View current status
git rm [file name]	Delete a file

Common git usage tutorials

Modify remote warehouse address

Command Line	content
git remote rm origin	Remove remote warehouse
git remote add origin http://www.xxx.com/aaa/cccc	Add http://www.xxx.com/aaa/cccc as the remote warehouse address
git push --set-upstream origin master	Set up the upstream source host
git push --set-upstream origin aaa	Associate the current branch with the remote branch (aaa should be changed to your current branch name)
git remote -v	View remote warehouse address

Git global settings

Command Line	content
git config --global user.name “zengshufeng”	Set up an account
git config --global user.email “xxxxxx”	set password

Create a new repository

Command Line	content
git clone http://xxxxx/zengshufeng/BeijingAdmin.git	Pull code from remote warehouse to local
cd BeijingAdmin	Enter the operation of the pulled folder
touch README.md	Create README.md
git add README.md	Add README.md to the staging area
git commit -m “add README”	Add add README information
git push -u origin master	Push to the server

Existing folder

Command Line	content
cd existing_folder	Enter the project root directory
git init	Initialize the local git repository
git remote add origin http://xxxxx/zengshufeng/BeijingAdmin.git	Create a new remote warehouse, and then add the remote warehouse to the local git project
git add .	Add all files to the staging area
git commit -m “Initial commit”	Submit the contents of the staging area to the local library
git push -u origin master	Push the local library to the remote: At this time, the master branch will be automatically created in the remote and the tracking will be established

Existing Git repository

Command Line	content
cd existing_repo	Enter the project root directory
git remote add origin http://xxxxx/zengshufeng/BeijingAdmin.git	Create a new remote warehouse, and then add the remote warehouse to the local git
git push -u origin --all	Push all local branches to remote
git push -u origin --tags	Push all local tags to remote