Article Directory
1. Front
1. Introduce the building method of the aggregation project, and a little bit of my personal understanding
2. I have tested the code
3. I use IDEA
4. I will introduce the creation of the project first, and finally the pom file
2. Create the parent project
Finally, the parent project structure:
no need to select a package, just finish next.
3. Create a subproject
To create this sub-project, just select the corresponding package according to your own needs and create it. Just create it as we created a normal springboot project. I won’t say more about this.
4. Project structure
This place is just a demonstration, I removed the test and other things, did not keep it, it is a very simple demo
5. Introducing the POM file
Parent project pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<!-- Maven模型的版本号 -->
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- Spring Boot的父级依赖 参考:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000018854658 -->
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
<!-- 设定一个空值将始终从仓库中获取,不从本地路径获取 -->
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<!-- 组织名 -->
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<!-- 项目名称 -->
<artifactId>test-demo</artifactId>
<!-- 版本号 -->
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<!-- 项目名称 -->
<name>test-demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<!-- 指定父工程打包方式:pom-->
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<!-- 指定版本 -->
<!-- 对应的包可以通过这种方式获取版本,便于版本的统一管理 <version>${java.version}</version> -->
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<!-- 指定子项目模块 -->
<modules>
<module>base</module>
<module>common</module>
<module>controller</module>
</modules>
<dependencies>
<!-- lombok -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson序列化 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<!-- 环境切换配置. 如果有几百个子工程,每个工程所需的环境都不一样,就需要单独进行配置. 右边Maven Profiles进行选择当前的环境 -->
<profiles>
<profile>
<!-- 本地开发环境 -->
<id>dev</id>
<properties>
<profiles.active>dev</profiles.active>
</properties>
<!-- 默认本地环境-->
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
</profile>
<profile>
<!-- 线上运行环境 -->
<id>prod</id>
<properties>
<profiles.active>prod</profiles.active>
</properties>
</profile>
<profile>
<!-- 测试环境 -->
<id>test</id>
<properties>
<profiles.active>test</profiles.active>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
Subproject base pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- 指定我们的父工程, test-demo -->
<!-- 这个地方是没有<relativePath/>它的 -->
<parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test-demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>base</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>base</name>
<description>项目入口,核心包</description>
<!-- 指定子项目打包方式为JAR -->
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<!-- 该模块依赖 controller 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>controller</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 该模块依赖 common 模块 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>common</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<!-- 生成jar包的名称 -->
<finalName>testDemo</finalName>
</build>
</project>
Subproject common pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test-demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>common</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>common</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Subproject controller pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>test-demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>controller</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>controller</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.test</groupId>
<artifactId>common</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
6. Personal understanding of aggregation projects
If it's a little more complicated, this is also possible
7, miscellaneous talk
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I feel that building a cohesive project will be greatly affected by personal work experience, because when dealing with dependencies, you need to have a clear understanding of the overall project. If the project structure is completed, most of the code has been written. At this time, I think Modifying the relationship between the dependencies will be a little troublesome. I feel that you need to think about it before building it, or leave enough room for modification. Because my own project is made with aggregation, I now feel that the relationship between the dependencies is somewhat Not very beautiful, very messy, but it will be very troublesome if it is modified, now I will bite the bullet and continue to do it
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It seems that the difficulty of building a polymerization project is average. Just do it like a normal single project. There is nothing wrong with handling the dependencies.
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Just some of the problems I personally encountered in the aggregation project.
这个最好放在启动的工程下面,当然放在common里面也行: <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> <!-- 生成jar包的名称 --> <finalName>testDemo</finalName> </build> 2: 子项目没有 <relativePath/> 3: 依赖关系处理好,就是继承关系处理好,包与包之间的引用关系 4: 比如像这个包,就可以把它放到最基本的子工程里面.上面贴的两个图,我就放在common里面在,这样整个项目都可以引用到.你问我为什么不放在父工程,我没有试过,不知道 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
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I will post the startup class:
package com.test.base; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; @SpringBootApplication // 告诉Spring从哪里找到bean, 定义哪些包需要被扫描 @ComponentScan(basePackages = { "com.test"}) public class BaseApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(BaseApplication.class, args); } }
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Like database links, Redis links, they are exactly the same as usual, there is no difference
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The next article will write packaged docker deployment, portal: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38637558/article/details/105154483