Problem: Through the analysis report of the UI interface, it is found that many components in the project's dependencies take up a lot of space, and some packages in the resources take up a lot of space
Optimization steps:
1. Create a new vue.config.js file, configure development and release modes in it respectively
module.exports = {
chainWebpack: config => {
// 发布模式
config.when(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production', config => {
config.entry('app').clear().add('./src/main-prod.js')
})
// 开发模式
config.when(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development', config => {
config.entry('app').clear().add('./src/main-dev.js')
})
}
}
(Main-prod and main-dev.js are copies of the previous main.js file)
2. Configure the global search for the specified component in the vue.config.js file
module.exports = {
chainWebpack: config => {
// 发布模式
config.when(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production', config => {
config.entry('app').clear().add('./src/main-prod.js')
// 解决build项目时一个单一的包过于大的问题,原因是添加的依赖直接合并到了这个包
config.set('externals', {
vue: 'Vue',
'vue-router': 'VueRouter',
axios: 'axios',
lodash: '_',
echarts: 'echarts',
nprogress: 'NProgress',
'vue-quill-editor': 'VueQuillEditor'
})
})
// 开发模式
config.when(process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development', config => {
config.entry('app').clear().add('./src/main-dev.js')
})
}
}
3. Delete the imported style sheet in the main-prod.js file, namely the css file, and import the deleted style sheet in the index.html file
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" href="<%= BASE_URL %>favicon.ico">
<title><%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %></title>
<!-- 需要的样式表-->
<!-- nprogress 的样式表文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/nprogress/0.2.0/nprogress.min.css" />
<!-- 富文本编辑器 的样式表文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.core.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.snow.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.bubble.min.css" />
</head>
<body>
<noscript>
<strong>We're sorry but <%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %> doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.</strong>
</noscript>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
</body>
</html>
4. Add the cdn resource reference in the index.html file, that is, the js file
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" href="<%= BASE_URL %>favicon.ico">
<title><%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %></title>
<!-- 需要的样式表-->
<!-- nprogress 的样式表文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/nprogress/0.2.0/nprogress.min.css" />
<!-- 富文本编辑器 的样式表文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.core.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.snow.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.bubble.min.css" />
<!-- 需要的js文件-->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/vue/2.5.22/vue.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/vue-router/3.0.1/vue-router.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/axios/0.18.0/axios.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/lodash.js/4.17.11/lodash.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/echarts/4.1.0/echarts.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/nprogress/0.2.0/nprogress.min.js"></script>
<!-- 富文本编辑器的 js 文件 -->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/quill/1.3.4/quill.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/vue-quill-editor.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<noscript>
<strong>We're sorry but <%= htmlWebpackPlugin.options.title %> doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.</strong>
</noscript>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
</body>
</html>
5. Optimize element-ui:
1) Comment out the code that element-ui loads on demand in main-prod.js
在main-prod.js中注释掉` import './plugins/element.js'`
2) Load the css and js of element-ui through cdn in index.html
<!-- element-ui的js -->
<script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/element-ui/2.8.2/index.js"></script>
<!-- element-ui 的样式表文件 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.staticfile.org/element-ui/2.8.2/theme-chalk/index.css" />