Android is a Linux-centric mobile phone operating platform. As an open operating system, with the rapid development of Android, it now allows developers to use multiple programming languages to develop Android applications, instead of only using it as before. Java language, in Android, developers can use Java as a programming language to develop applications, and they can also use C/C++ as a programming language to develop applications through NDK, and they can also use SL4A to program in various other scripting languages. We should focus on learning these languages.
1. Java language
Android application development is based on the Java language, so there is no solid basic knowledge of Java, just copying other people's code mechanically, there is no meaning. Because many design forms are used in the framework layer of the Android system, if there is no common sense in this area, the understanding of Android will be greatly reduced. There are so many types of planning forms, and it is unrealistic to grasp all of them one by one. It is necessary to grasp the basic object-oriented design principles first, and with the support of these basic principles, it can be understood by analogy.
2. C/C++ language
C language is a structured language. It has clear levels, is convenient to arrange the program according to the modular method, and is easy to debug and protect. The embodying ability and processing ability of C language is extremely strong. It not only has abundant operators and data types, but also facilitates the completion of various messy data structures. C language is one of the most popular programming languages today. It has rich functions, strong expressiveness, flexible and convenient use, wide application, high policy procedures, and good implantability. It has both the characteristics of a high-level language and a low-level. Many features of the language are suitable as system description language, which can be used to write system software as well as application software.
C++ language is perfect on the basis of C, and C++ language has become an object-oriented programming language. C++ puts forward some more in-depth concepts, providing programmers with a different way of thinking and programming methods from traditional structured programming. Both C language and C++ have become the two must-learn languages for Android program development.
Java is a hot topic that people talk about now, and more and more people are learning Java. With the demand of the market, Java training institutions are also blooming everywhere, and various java tutorials on the Internet are also appearing in large numbers, which is enough to make us realize the popularity of java. Although Android uses the Java language as a development tool, it is found in actual development that there are still some differences from the Java SDK.
In addition to the above introduction, there are other well-known programming frameworks such as Qt, Mono and other well-known programming frameworks that also start to support Android programming. Even through MonoDroid, developers can also use C# as a programming language to develop applications. In addition, Google also released Android Simple language for beginners in 2009, which is similar to Basic language. In terms of web programming languages, HTML5, dojo, mobl, PhoneGap, etc. have all supported Android development.
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