Install and use Redis in the docker environment on mac

One: Introduction to Redis

Redis is completely free and open source, a high-performance key-value database
Redis compared with other key-value caching products:

High performance, support data persistence
Multiple data structures: list, set, zset, hash, etc. storage
Support data backup
Support transaction, atomicity of data (either do not do / do all)

Redis application scenarios

Cache (excellent read and write performance)
Counting & message system (high concurrency, publish/subscribe blocking queue function)
Distributed session session&distributed lock (seckill)

Redis vs Mongo

The storage method is different: key-value vs document
Usage & reliability are different: MongoDB: SQL&ACID support
Different application scenarios: high-performance cache vs massive data analysis

Two: install redis on docker on mac

Run in docker-compoese mode:
create docker-compose.ymlfiles

version: '3'
services: 
  redis-test:
    image: 'redis'
    restart: always
    container_name: 'redis-test'
    ports: 
      - 15001:6379
    volumes:
      - /Users/zyy/学习/redistest:/data
    command: ["redis-server", "--requirepass", "123456"]

Run in the file directory:docker-compose up -d

The docker run command runs:

docker run -itd --restart=always --name redis-test -p 15001:6379 -v /Users/zyy/学习/redistest:/data redis redis-server --requirepass=123456

docker logs -f redis-test(Redis-test is the container name or container id)
View the log information of the container named redis-test

Redis configuration file reference: https://github.com/redis/redis/blob/unstable/redis.conf

Redis installation summary:

Manual installation (suitable for unfamiliar Docker/no Docker environment)
Docker installation (recommended)
Configure redis.conf, cache redis data (required for production)

Three: Redis CLi

Command-line operation redis
redis command reference:
http://doc.redisfans.com/

Enter the redis container, redis-cliconnect to the redis service, and auth 123456log in to redis
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Four: Redis GUI tool

Another Redis DeskTop Manager (free)
Medis (fees, can be built by yourself)
Redis Desktop Manager (charged)

Five: Redis node.js integration

https://www.npmjs.com/package/redis