1. Install Git
(1) Execute the installation command
yum install git
(2) View git installation results
git --version
(3) View installation information
Git默认安装在/usr/libexec/git-core目录下,可输入指令,查看安装信息:
2. Install maven
***可在官网下载指定版本 http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/maven
(1) Unzip
tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.5.4-bin.tar.gz
(2) Configure maven environment variables
vi /etc/profile
(3) Add environment variables
export MAVEN_HOME=/var/local/apache-maven-3.5.4
export MAVEN_HOME
export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin
(4) Execute the command to make the maven environment variable take effect,
source /etc/profile
(5) View the maven installation status
mvn -v
3. Configure git ssh key
Jenkins native deployment can directly execute the corresponding script, such as cross-machine deployment project requires the following three steps
1.需要通过公共秘钥连通两个机器
2. 修改部署机器下的.ssh目录权限问题
3. 脚本执行(根据部署环境不同,自己编写脚本)
Connected machine:
1>Generate the secret key on the machine (4.19) where Jenkins is deployed, and execute the following command:
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]"
Two files id_rsa will be generated in the .ssh directory, id_rsa.pub
2> assign the content of the id_rsa.pub file generated by the machine (4.19) to
the authorized_keys file in the .ssh directory of the machine to be deployed (4.125)
3>After completion, you need to execute a line of command on the 4.19 machine [ssh Deploy Machine User@Deploy Machine ip]
Modify the permissions of the .ssh directory
- The permissions of the .ssh directory must be 700
- .ssh/authorized_keys file permissions must be 600
Script execution (for reference only)
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Afterword: After I found out that my white shoes were dirty, my partner would brush me clean, so I decided to buy only white shoes from now on.