for loop
- All structures can be represented by while or do...while, but the for loop makes some loop structures easier.
- The for loop statement is a general structure that supports iteration, and is the most effective and flexible loop structure.
- The number of times the for loop is executed is determined before it is executed.
- The syntax format is as follows:
for(初始值;布尔表达式;更新)//代码语句
Exercise 1:
Calculate odd and even sums between 0 and 100:
public static void main(String[] args) {
int oddsum = 0;
int evensum =0;
//初始化值;条件判断;迭代
for (int i = 0; i <= 100; i++) {
if (i%2!=0) //i%2!=0 i除以2余0
{
oddsum=oddsum+i;}else {
evensum=evensum+i;}
} System.out.println(oddsum);
System.out.println(evensum);
Exercise 2:
Output the number from 1 to 1000 that is divisible by 5, and output 3 per line:
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a=1;
for (int i= 1;i<=1000;i++){
if (i%5==0){
System.out.print(i+"\t");}if(i%15==0){
System.out.println();
(Wrong expression written by myself:)
//自己写的:输出1到1000能被5整除的数,每行输出3个;
int c=0;
for (int i = 1; i <= 1000; i++)
{
int d=i; if (d%5==0){
c=1;}
while(d%5==0 && c<=3){
System.out.print(d+" ");d=d+1;c=c+1;
//存在换行错误;
Exercise 3:
Output 99 multiplication table:
//自己写的,一次写对~~~
public class A0118b {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int a =1;
for (int i = 1; i <= 9; i++) {
while (a<=i){
System.out.print(a+"*"+i+"="+(a*i)+"\t");a=a+1;
};a=1;
System.out.println();
}
}
}
//另一种写法:
for (int c = 1; c <= 9; c++) {
for (int d = 1; d <= c; d++) {
System.out.print(c+"*"+d+"="+(c*d)+"\t");
}
System.out.println();