Foreword:
In today's highly competitive environment, programmers must continue to learn and update hard skills. So what do you need to learn to become a programmer urgently needed by an enterprise?
In the past two days, I have summarized these major skills and shared them with everyone.
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1. HTML5 big front end
Gamification, sceneization, and cross-screen interaction HTML5 technology meets most of advertisers' needs for mobile marketing, from form to function to communication.
Mobile marketing cases combining HTML5+animation+music, HTML5+video, HTML5+games and other elements are also emerging in endlessly. The essence of HTML5 lies in gamification, sceneization, and cross-screen interaction. More and more brand advertisers will try HTML5 marketing.
As the largest mobile usage scenario, WeChat’s attitude towards HTML5 has always attracted attention, and HTML5 will be the world in the future.
2、Python
In addition to the use of Python for artificial intelligence, Python can also be used in many fields, such as: data analysis, component integration, network services, image processing, numerical computing, and scientific computing.
At present, almost all large and medium-sized Internet companies in the industry are using Python, such as Youtube, Dropbox, BT, Quora (China Zhihu), Douban, Zhihu, Google, Yahoo!, Facebook, NASA, Baidu, Tencent, Autohome, America Mission etc.
The artificial intelligence mentioned many times in government reports is written in Python. At present, Zhejiang, Beijing, and several other provinces and cities have determined that the basics of Python programming will be incorporated into the curriculum of information technology.
3、Java
Currently, billions of devices are running Java in the world, and many server programs are written in Java to process more than tens of millions of data every day.
Whether it’s mobile phone software, mobile Java games or computer software, every purchase you make to every successful payment is inseparable from Java. More and more companies are also using Java language to develop websites, and among all programmers , Java development engineers account for 20%.
4. Big data
With the hot development of the big data industry, big data involves the development of almost all industries. A series of policies successively promulgated by the state have accelerated the implementation of the big data industry.
In the "Intelligent Manufacturing Development Plan 2016-2020", it is clearly stated that before 2025, the implementation of the "two-step" strategy to promote intelligent manufacturing:
"The first step is that by 2020, the development foundation and supporting capabilities of intelligent manufacturing will be significantly enhanced, the key areas of traditional manufacturing will basically realize digital manufacturing, and the intelligent transformation of key industries with conditions and foundations will make significant progress; the second step, by 2025 , The intelligent manufacturing support system has basically been established, and the key industries have initially realized intelligent transformation."
In the big data market segment, industry solutions account for up to 34.3%, which will play an important role in the development of the intelligent manufacturing industry.
5. Software testing
Software testing engineer is a non-sexist occupation, and even many companies tend to recruit women. If you think women are not suitable for learning IT, then you are wrong. Female programmers in history are everywhere, and the popular software testing industry is even more so. Very "friendly" to women.
Not only is it easy to get started in the testing industry, but software testing is a career that can be started quickly, and the threshold is not high. As long as they have undergone short-term training, they can be competent for the corresponding software testing. Moreover, the current shortage of test talents in the market has led to generally higher starting salaries for general software testers. It is so easy to challenge a monthly salary of over 10,000!
For girls who are interested in developing on the Internet, software testing is a good choice for technical direction. Not only can they get started quickly, they can get a high-paying job after graduation, and they will also be a career that "the older the more popular".
6. Full link UI design
According to the latest statistics on UI designer recruitment, there are more than 400,000 job openings in China. With the improvement of people's user experience of Internet products (that is, the requirements for product interaction and appearance aesthetics), next year's UI will become the core of enterprise product attention.
7. Cloud computing
Cloud computing is an important field in the future development of society, and domestic development will gain more and more attention from the country and domestic large enterprises, and the intensity of investment will also become stronger.
At present, the development of domestic cloud computing mainly includes Baidu, Ali, Tencent, and Huawei. In the later stage, the cooperation and development of listed companies and these companies will obtain direct benefits. Therefore, the development of domestic cloud computing is expected to become a main line of the technology sector. Keep paying attention.
I am currently working in front-end development. If you also want to learn front-end development technology now, and you encounter any questions about learning methods, learning routes, learning efficiency, etc. during the process of getting started learning front-end, you can apply to join my front-end learning Exchange 3000 people skirt: front: 851 middle: 231 last: 348. There are some front-end learning manuals, front-end interview questions, front-end development tools, PDF documents and book tutorials that I have compiled during the time I was working on front-end technology. You can download them if you need them.
8. Internet of Things
5G promotes the rapid entry of the Internet of Things into the intelligent Internet of Things. The threshold of the Internet of Things technology is high, and the talent reserve is insufficient. However, the market demand has exploded. '
Due to the professional nature of the Internet of Things technology, compared with other programming technologies, the domestic talent pool is small, and the annual talent gap reaches one million, which is growing at a rate of 20%.
The new trend of technology has also raised the salary of IoT talents. You can check it from the employee set (take Beijing as an example). The average monthly salary of IoT engineers can reach 16.7K, which is 36.0% higher than the average salary of 12.3K in Beijing.
9. Game development
At present, there is a huge gap in domestic game research and development talents, and the demand for mobile talents is the most urgent. With the rapid development and maturity of the Internet, my country’s game industry is showing a good trend of rapid and stable development and has a huge mass base. At the same time, a large number of game developers are also needed to help the game industry develop.
Statistics show that my country’s demand for middle and senior game development engineers is more than 100,000, and many companies face the problem of not being able to recruit engineers.
10. Cybersecurity
According to statistics from the National Cyberspace Administration of my country, the country’s network security talent gap is as high as 700,000, and it is increasing at an annual rate of 15,000. However, at present, the relevant professional talents cultivated by my country's universities and colleges each year are less than 10,000, which is far from meeting my country's cyberspace security talent needs.
The rapid development of the Internet and the scarcity of network security talents have undoubtedly become another major contradiction in this era. Therefore, as long as you master the relevant knowledge of network security, you will surely become the talent that major companies compete for.
In the face of fierce competition in the workplace, only grasping a professional skill is the magic weapon for you and me not to be eliminated by the times.
I recommend a software testing exchange group, QQ: 642830685. The group will share software testing resources, test interview questions and testing industry information from time to time. You can exchange technology in the group.