table of Contents
Experiment name: Access control
1. The purpose of the experiment
3. Experimental content and experimental requirements
4. Experimental process and analysis
1. Windows file permission access control
2. Access control under Apache service
5. Summary of experimental results
Experiment name: Access control
1. The purpose of the experiment
Understand the access control permission settings and applications
Understand the creation of an access control list under the Apache server
2. Experimental environment
2 virtual machines
Windows 2008 server
Linux Centos7
3. Experimental content and experimental requirements
On the windows 2008 system, create 2 new users, give them different permissions to the test folder, and verify in turn
Set up apache service on linux system, write html homepage, modify its configuration file, set access control list, and visit this page to verify
4. Experimental process and analysis
1. Windows file permission access control
Create two new users
Create a new test folder in E drive
Set full control permissions for the administrator user
Test1 user read permission
Test2 user denied access
Under the current administrator user, we can have full control permissions such as reading and writing to the test folder
Log off the account and log in with the test1 account
It can be seen that the test1 user can enter the test folder and access and read it, but when we create a file, we tell us that you do not have write permission
We then use the test2 user to log in to the system
When we double-click to open the folder, it prompts no permission
2. Access control under Apache service
Check if the httpd service is open
service httpd status
Edit an html page of index.html
Change configuration file
View the local ip
Successful visit
Access control
Modify the configuration file
Create effective access users
Restart the httpd service
Service httpd restart
Use the browser to re-visit the webpage and ask for the account password
Authentication is successful
5. Summary of experimental results
In this experiment, we first created three unused users through win2008, and created a test file, giving them different permissions, and logging in different users to access the file in turn, subject to different permissions, and learned the basic way of Windows access control. Next, set up the apache service on centos7, modify its configuration file, set the access control list, and use the browser to access its page, and authentication is required.