SDWeb (Image Cache Architecture Design)

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SDWeb (Image Cache Architecture Design)

optimization

Reduce the amount of tasks

  • No need after caching

Transfer tasks

  • More sub-threading operations
  • What did your task do
  • What did the underlying system do

How to cancel an unloaded picture

How to remove duplicates when loading a picture at the same time

Loading process

First load

  • Network operation (download)

    • Save local

      • Load picture

Second load

  • Take local

bitmap

  • A bitmap format for operations in threads

Class composition

Manager

  • Multi-level caching strategy

    • RAM

    • Disk

    • Network download

      • time consuming
      • Flow loss

Find process

  • Find start

    • Memory hit

      • YES

      • NO

        • Disk hit

          • YES

          • NO

            • Network download

              • End

important point

How to read and write pictures?

  • Use the URL of the picture as the key
  • Encrypt the URL of the picture after MD5 (safe)
  • Use the one-way HASH value of the picture URL as the KEY (similar to 2)

Principles of computer organization

  • Multi-level cache (improve search efficiency)
  • Elimination algorithm (reasonable management space)

Architecture design

Memory design

  • Storage Size

    • N small pictures
    • N photos
    • Big picture N
  • Elimination strategy

    • Queue form

    • LRU

      • the way

        • Check trigger timing/frequency

          • Every time you read and write
          • When switching between front and back
        • Regular check

      • Disadvantage

        • space
        • time

Disk design

  • characteristic

    • big space
    • Low reading efficiency
  • design

    • Storage method
    • Size limit
    • Elimination strategy

Network design

  • Maximum concurrent image request
  • Request timeout policy (retry once)
  • Request priority (task)

Picture decoding

  • After disk read
  • After the network request returns
  • Decoding timing (to be displayed as a premise)
  • Different formats of pictures adopt strategic mode to improve the stability of the frame

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Origin blog.csdn.net/u010436133/article/details/108985191