1. Mode overview
The Spark client directly connects to Yarn, without the need to build a Spark cluster. There are two modes of yarnclient and yarn-cluster,主要区别在于:Driver 程序的运行节点。
yarn-client: The Driver program runs on the client, which is suitable for interaction and debugging. I hope to see the output of the app immediately
yarn-cluster: The Driver program runs on AP (APPMaster) started by RM (ResourceManager) and is suitable for production environments.
Operation mode diagram:
Two, installation and use
(1) Modify the hadoop configuration file yarn-site.xml and add the following content:
[atguigu@hadoop102 hadoop]$ vi yarn-site.xml
<!--是否启动一个线程检查每个任务正使用的物理内存量,如果任务超出分配值,则直接将其杀掉,默认是true -->
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.pmem-check-enabled</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<!--是否启动一个线程检查每个任务正使用的虚拟内存量,如果任务超出分配值,则直接将其杀掉,默认是true -->
<property>
<name>yarn.nodemanager.vmem-check-enabled</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
(2) Modify spark-env.sh and add the following configuration:
[atguigu@hadoop102 conf]$ vi spark-env.sh
YARN_CONF_DIR=/opt/module/hadoop-2.7.2/etc/hadoop
(3) Distribution configuration file
[atguigu@hadoop102 conf]$ xsync /opt/module/hadoop2.7.2/etc/hadoop/yarn-site.xml
[atguigu@hadoop102 conf]$ xsync spark-env.sh
(4) Execute a program
[atguigu@hadoop102 spark]$ bin/spark-submit \
--class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi \
--master yarn \
--deploy-mode client \
./examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.1.1.jar \
100
note:
在提交任务之前需启动 HDFS 以及 YARN 集群。
Three, log view
(1) Modify the configuration file spark-defaults.conf and
add the following content:
spark.yarn.historyServer.address=hadoop101:18080
spark.history.ui.port=4000
(2) Restart the spark history service
[atguigu@hadoop102 spark]$ sbin/stop-history-server.sh
stopping org.apache.spark.deploy.history.HistoryServer
[atguigu@hadoop102 spark]$ sbin/start-history-server.sh
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.history.HistoryServer, logging to
/opt/module/spark/logs/spark-atguiguorg.apache.spark.deploy.history.HistoryServer-1-hadoop102.out
(3) Submit the task to Yarn for execution
[atguigu@hadoop102 spark]$ bin/spark-submit \
--class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi \
--master yarn \
--deploy-mode client \
./examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.1.1.jar \
100
(4) View log on Web page