[Linux] Xshell remotely controls centos to install chrome, and open the index.html file

Preface

Use Xshell to remotely control centos7 to install the Chrome browser and open an index.html file.

content

Step 1: Install Chrome browser

1. Configure Yum source

在目录 /etc/yum.repos.d/ 下新建文件 google-chrome.repo (利用Xftp)

2. Edit google-chrome.repo

cd /ect/yum.repos.d/
vim google-chrome.repo

3. Write content

[google-chrome]
name=google-chrome
baseurl=http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/rpm/stable/$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub

[Vi extended knowledge]

vi is a text editor under Linux, and Vim is an improved version of vi.

Enter the editor by vim file name

Just enter the editor, it is the normal mode, in this mode, any character input from the keyboard is interpreted as a command. Execute immediately after inputting the command, no need to enter.

In normal mode, enter i to enter edit mode. In this mode, the entered characters will be displayed and regarded as the content of the file. Press esc to return to normal mode.

In normal mode, enter: to enter command mode. In this mode, users can perform advanced processing on files. In this mode, type wq and press Enter to save and exit the editor.

Other exit commands:

q! ———— Do not save the modified content, force exit;

ZZ ———— save and exit;

4. Install chrome browser

yum -y install google-chrome-stable --nogpgcheck

5. Run chrome

Find the chrome installation path

which google-chrome-stable

Make a soft connection, easy to use: xxx represents the path content found by the above command

ln -s xxx /bin/chrome

Install Xvfb

Xvfb is a display server that implements the X11 display service protocol

yum install Xvfb

Restart to take effect

Configure forwarding x11 in xshell.

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Start chrome

chrome --no-sandbox

6. After the above command is executed, you may be prompted to download Xmanager.

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Click [Yes] to install Xmanager.

7. Open the Index.html file with chrome

chrome --no-sandbox 文件路径

Finally, you can see the browser interface pops up automatically, displaying the content of the html file.

reference

https://blog.csdn.net/zyy247796143/article/details/82143832 (centos install chrome and configure xshell to open remotely)

http://c.biancheng.net/cpp/html/2735.html (Master the use of common commands of the Linux vi editor in 10 minutes)

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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_39006917/article/details/108637574