python + selenium_ keyboard events

introduction

---- In the actual web testing work, you need to cooperate with the keyboard keys to operate. The keys () class of webdriver provides the operation of all the keys on the keyboard, and can also simulate the combination keys Ctrl + a, Ctrl + v, etc.

 

Examples:

# cording = gbk 
import os 
import time 
from selenium import webdriver 
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By #import by method 
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains ## Action on mouse events 
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys # Operate on keyboard events 

current_path = os.path.dirname (__ file__) firefox_path 
= current_path + "/../ webdriver / geckodriver.exe" 
driver = webdriver.Firefox (executable_path = 
firefox_path ) driver.get ("http: // www.baidu.com ") 

# First enter Baidu 
driver.find_element_by_id ('kw'). send_keys ('Baidu') 
time.sleep (3) 
# 1. Delete degree 
driver.find_element_by_id ('kw'). send_keys (Keys. BACK_SPACE) 
time.sleep (3) 

# 2. Clear the input box and re-enter the value
driver.find_element_by_id ('kw'). clear () 
driver.find_element_by_id ('kw'). send_keys ('Angel') 
time.sleep (5) 

# 3.ctrl + a Select all content in the input box 
driver.find_element_by_id ( 'kw'). send_keys (Keys.CONTROL, 'a') 
time.sleep (3) 

# 4.ctrl + x Cut the content in the input box 
driver.find_element_by_id ('kw'). send_keys (Keys.CONTROL, ' x ') 
time.sleep (3) 

# 5. ctrl + v paste the cut content 
driver.find_element_by_id (' kw '). send_keys (Keys.CONTROL,' v ') 
time.sleep (3) 

# 6. Enter 
driver.find_element_by_id ('su'). send_keys (Keys.ENTER) 
time.sleep (3)